State Secretary Grašič at the General Affairs Council in Brussels

State Secretary Neva Grašič at the General Affairs Council | Author EU

As part of the preparations, State Secretary Grašič expressed her support for the topics that the leaders will be discussing at the European Council. She emphasised the need for further discussion on European security and defence, particularly in light of Russia's military escalation of attacks on Ukraine and violations of Polish and Romanian airspace. She stressed the importance of increasing pressure on Russia by imposing further sanctions and encouraging the international community's efforts to achieve a just peace. In addition, the opening of the first round of accession negotiations with Ukraine and Moldova would send an important message.

The State Secretary drew attention to the seriousness of the situation in the Middle East, emphasising the need for the EU to take decisive action against Israel and demonstrate that international law is non-negotiable. In line with President von der Leyen's State of the Union address, Slovenia expects the European Commission to present specific proposals for additional measures as soon as possible, and hopes that some decisions can be taken before the European Council in October. She also stressed the importance of efforts to decarbonise energy-intensive industries and bolster Europe's global competitiveness. It is essential to invest in low-carbon energy sources and reliable energy networks. Together with most members of the Council, Grašič supported the initial discussion on affordable housing at the October Council meeting.

State Secretary Grašič went on to express her support for the Commission's key priorities for its 2026 work programme. These include the EU's global responsibilities, particularly with regard to Ukraine and Gaza; ensuring its own security and defence; digitalisation and artificial intelligence; and fostering partnerships with both new and existing allies. She emphasised the importance of addressing housing affordability and rising living costs, identifying EU enlargement as a geopolitical imperative.

As part of the annual rule of law dialogue, ministers held a general horizontal discussion based on the Commission's July 2025 rule of law report. This dialogue is a constructive tool that strengthens the fundamental values of the Union by encouraging an open exchange of views and best practice between Member States. The State Secretary recalled that the EU has consistently led the way in upholding the rule of law, respecting human rights and establishing independent international judicial institutions, such as the International Criminal Court. In addition, the EU has always fought against impunity for the most serious international crimes.

The Council also discussed the rule of law situation in four candidate countries: Montenegro, North Macedonia, Albania and Serbia. Slovenia supports their EU integration and also the progress of other candidate countries in this process, which strengthens mutual trust. Respect for the rule of law is essential to the process of European integration. While welcoming the progress made by individual countries, as presented by the Commission, Grašič also drew attention to certain negative systemic trends, including political pressure on judicial institutions, restrictions on media freedom, the safety of journalists and the suppression of civil society.