Signal of strength from Europe

According to Federal Chancellor Friedrich Merz, the EU heads of state and government set the course for the future at the European Council in Brussels. Three central questions took centre stage: How can Europe strengthen its economic competitiveness, support Ukraine for the long term and expand its own defence capabilities? The discussions demonstrated: The EU wants to respond to the geopolitical and economic challenges of the coming years with unity and determination.

Reducing bureaucracy and strengthening the internal market

Federal Chancellor Merz pointed out that the EU heads of state and government had agreed on a resolute reduction in bureaucracy. This should strengthen Europe's competitiveness. The EU Commission must follow up on the planned relief of 40 billion euros with corresponding action. "We need a real cultural change in the European Union, and this includes really reducing excessive bureaucratic burdens," said Merz.

The Federal Chancellor also called for the European single market to be strengthened. Merz recalled the barriers that still exist, which correspond to tariffs of around 45 percent for goods and 110 percent for services. The Federal Government therefore expressly supports the EU Commission's proposal to introduce a 28th regulation. This regulation should apply in addition to national rules and offer start-ups, in particular, a standardised European legal basis.

The Federal Chancellor addressed the European Parliament directly to "support and join this constructive cooperation with the Commission and the Council". He also announced an extraordinary European Council session on competitiveness for February next year.

Reliable prospects for Ukraine

Federal Chancellor Merz criticised Russia's continued attacks on Ukraine and Vladimir Putin's refusal to take part in serious negotiations. "As Europeans, we must draw conclusions from this," said Merz. Standing shoulder to shoulder with its transatlantic partners, the EU unanimously adopted what is now its 19th sanctions package. A central component: the complete cessation of all energy imports from Russia by the end of 2027. The measure is intended to send a clear signal - both economically and politically.

At the same time, Merz emphasised the need to provide Ukraine with reliable prospects, especially in terms of military equipment. The EU Commission will examine all options for utilising the frozen Russian state assets by December.

EU will contribute to defence capabilities

The third central topic was strengthening Europe's own defence capabilities. The European defence industries are to be "simplified, standardised and scaled", emphasised Federal Chancellor Merz. The regulations in the defence sector would also have to be adapted accordingly. The Federal Government is committed to reaching an agreement on the defence omnibus by the end of the year and expects the EU to do the same. "The European Union can and will also make its contribution to strengthening Europe's defence capabilities where it has its own competencies," said Merz.