GS Finance Corporation

09/25/2025 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 09/25/2025 12:44

Free Writing Prospectus (Form FWP)

Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to Rule 433 dated September 25, 2025 / Registration Statement No. 333-284538

STRUCTURED INVESTMENTS

Opportunities in U.S. Equities

GS Finance Corp.

Contingent Income Callable Securities Based on the Value of the S&P 500® Index due October 12, 2035

The Contingent Income Callable Securities are unsecured notes issued by GS Finance Corp. and guaranteed by The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

July 10, 2028

July 13, 2028

October 9, 2028

October 12, 2028

You should read the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement dated September 25, 2025, which we refer to herein as the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement, to better understand the terms and risks of your investment, including the credit risk of GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

January 9, 2029

January 12, 2029

April 9, 2029

April 12, 2029

July 9, 2029

July 12, 2029

October 9, 2029

October 12, 2029

KEY TERMS

January 9, 2030

January 14, 2030

Company (Issuer) / Guarantor:

GS Finance Corp. / The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

April 9, 2030

April 12, 2030

Underlying index:

the S&P 500® Index (current Bloomberg symbol: "SPX Index")

July 9, 2030

July 12, 2030

Pricing date:

expected to price on or about October 9, 2025

October 9, 2030

October 15, 2030

Original issue date:

expected to be October 15, 2025

January 9, 2031

January 14, 2031

Coupon observation dates:

as set forth under "Coupon observation dates" below

April 9, 2031

April 15, 2031

Coupon payment dates:

as set forth under "Coupon payment dates" below

July 9, 2031

July 14, 2031

Valuation date:

the last coupon observation date, expected to be October 9, 2035

October 9, 2031

October 15, 2031

Stated maturity date:

expected to be October 12, 2035

January 9, 2032

January 14, 2032

Early redemption right:

we have the right to redeem your securities at our discretion, in whole but not in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus any coupon then due, on each coupon payment date commencing with the coupon payment date expected to occur on April 14, 2026 and ending with the coupon payment date expected to occur on July 12, 2035. If we elect to exercise our redemption right, we will deliver a notice of redemption on or prior to the coupon observation date immediately preceding the applicable coupon payment date (as such coupon observation date may be postponed as provided herein). No payments will be made after the securities have been redeemed.

April 9, 2032

April 14, 2032

July 9, 2032

July 14, 2032

October 11, 2032

October 14, 2032

January 10, 2033

January 13, 2033

April 11, 2033

April 14, 2033

July 11, 2033

July 14, 2033

October 10, 2033

October 13, 2033

January 9, 2034

January 12, 2034

April 10, 2034

April 13, 2034

Payment at maturity (for each $1,000 stated principal amount of your securities, in addition to the final coupon, if any):

if the final index value is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level, $1,000 plus the final coupon; or

if the final index value is less than the downside threshold level, $1,000 × the index performance factor

July 10, 2034

July 13, 2034

October 9, 2034

October 12, 2034

January 9, 2035

January 12, 2035

April 9, 2035

April 12, 2035

July 9, 2035

July 12, 2035

October 9, 2035 (valuation date)

October 12, 2035 (stated maturity date)

Initial index value:

the index closing value on the pricing date

Hypothetical Payment Amount At Maturity

Final index value:

the index closing value on the valuation date

The Securities Have Not Been Redeemed

Downside threshold level:

75.00% of the initial index value

Hypothetical Final Index Value

(as Percentage of Initial Index Value)

Hypothetical Final Index Value

(as Percentage of Initial Index Value)

Contingent quarterly coupon (set on the pricing date):

if the index closing value on the applicable coupon observation date is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level, at least $16.875 per security; or
if the index closing value on the applicable coupon observation date is less than the downside threshold level, $0.00

150.000%

100.000%*

125.000%

100.000%*

110.000%

100.000%*

105.000%

100.000%*

Index performance factor:

the final index value / the initial index value

100.000%

100.000%*

CUSIP / ISIN:

40058QCQ0 / US40058QCQ01

95.000%

100.000%*

Estimated value range:

$905 to $965 (which is less than the original issue price; see the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement)

90.000%

100.000%*

85.000%

100.000%*

75.000%

100.000%*

Coupon observation dates

Coupon payment dates

74.999%

74.999%

January 9, 2026

January 14, 2026

30.000%

30.000%

April 9, 2026

April 14, 2026

25.000%

25.000%

July 9, 2026

July 14, 2026

0.000%

0.000%

October 9, 2026

October 15, 2026

January 11, 2027

January 14, 2027

*Does not include the final coupon

April 9, 2027

April 14, 2027

July 9, 2027

July 14, 2027

October 11, 2027

October 14, 2027

January 10, 2028

January 13, 2028

April 10, 2028

April 13, 2028

About Your Securities

The amount that you will be paid on your securities is based on the performance of the S&P 500® Index.

We may redeem your securities at our discretion at 100% of their principal amount plus any coupon then due on any coupon payment date on or after April 14, 2026 up to the coupon payment date on July 12, 2035.

Unless previously redeemed, on each coupon observation date (i) if the index closing value is less than the downside threshold level, you will not receive a payment on the applicable coupon payment date and (ii) if the index closing value is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level, you will receive on the applicable coupon payment date a contingent quarterly coupon.

At maturity, if not previously redeemed, (i) if the final index value on the valuation date is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level you will receive the principal amount of your securities plus the contingent quarterly coupon then due and (ii) if the final index is less than the downside threshold level, you will not receive a contingent quarterly coupon payment and the payment at maturity will be based on the index performance factor. Investors will not participate in any appreciation of the underlying index.

The securities are for investors who seek to earn a contingent quarterly coupon at an above current market rate in exchange for the risk of receiving few or no contingent quarterly coupons and losing a significant portion or all of the principal amount of their securities.

GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement, underlier supplement no. 46, general terms supplement no. 17,741 and preliminary pricing supplement listed below) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus, prospectus supplement, underlier supplement no. 46, general terms supplement no. 17,741 and preliminary pricing supplement and any other documents relating to this offering that GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. have filed with the SEC for more complete information about us and this offering. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at sec.gov. Alternatively, we will arrange to send you the prospectus, prospectus supplement, underlier supplement no. 46, general terms supplement no. 17,741 and preliminary pricing supplement if you so request by calling (212) 357-4612.

The securities are notes that are part of the Medium-Term Notes, Series F program of GS Finance Corp. and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. This document should be read in conjunction with the following:

Preliminary pricing supplement dated September 25, 2025
General terms supplement no. 17,741 dated February 14, 2025
Underlier supplement no. 46 dated September 22, 2025
Prospectus supplement dated February 14, 2025
Prospectus dated February 14, 2025

This document does not provide all of the information that an investor should consider prior to making an investment decision. You should not invest in the securities without reading the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement and related documents for a more detailed description of the underlying index (including historical index closing values), the terms of the securities and certain risks.

RISK FACTORS

An investment in the securities is subject to risks. Many of the risks are described in the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement, accompanying general terms supplement no. 17,741, accompanying underlier supplement no. 46, accompanying prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus. Below we have provided a list of certain risk factors discussed in such documents. In addition to the below, you should read in full "Risk Factors" in the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement, "Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Notes" in the accompanying general terms supplement no. 17,741, "Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Securities" in the accompanying underlier supplement no. 46, as well as the risks and considerations described in the accompanying prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus. Your securities are a riskier investment than ordinary debt securities. Also, your securities are not equivalent to investing directly in the underlying index stocks, i.e., the stocks comprising the underlying index to which your securities are linked. You should carefully consider whether the offered securities are appropriate given your particular circumstances.

The following risk factors are discussed in greater detail in the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement:

Risks Related to Structure, Valuation and Secondary Market Sales

You May Lose Your Entire Investment in the Securities
The Return on Your Securities May Change Significantly Despite Only a Small Incremental Change in the Value of the Underlying Index
The Securities Are Subject to the Credit Risk of the Issuer and the Guarantor
You May Not Receive a Coupon on Any Coupon Payment Date
We Are Able to Redeem Your Securities at Our Option
The Coupon Does Not Reflect the Actual Performance of the Underlying Index from the Pricing Date to Any Coupon Observation Date or from Coupon Observation Date to Coupon Observation Date and Investors Will Not Participate in Any Appreciation of the Underlying Index
The Estimated Value of Your Securities At the Time the Terms of Your Securities Are Set On the Pricing Date (as Determined By Reference to Pricing Models Used By GS&Co.) Is Less Than the Original Issue Price Of Your Securities
The Market Value of Your Securities May Be Influenced By Many Unpredictable Factors
Investing in the Securities Is Not Equivalent to Investing in the Underlying Index; You Have No Shareholder Rights or Rights to Receive Any Underlying Index Stock
We May Sell an Additional Aggregate Stated Principal Amount of the Securities at a Different Issue Price
If You Purchase Your Securities at a Premium to Stated Principal Amount, the Return on Your Investment Will Be Lower Than the Return on Securities Purchased at Stated Principal Amount and the Impact of Certain Key Terms of the Securities Will be Negatively Affected

Risks Related to the Conflicts of Interest

Other Investors May Not Have the Same Interests as You

Risks Related to Tax

Your Securities May Be Subject to an Adverse Change in Tax Treatment in the Future
Non-United States Holders Should Consider the Withholding Tax Implications of Owning the Securities
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Withholding May Apply to Payments on Your Securities, Including as a Result of the Failure of the Bank or Broker Through Which You Hold the Securities to Provide Information to Tax Authorities

The following risk factors are discussed in greater detail in the accompanying general terms supplement no. 17,741:

Risks Related to Structure, Valuation and Secondary Market Sales

If the Value of an Underlier Changes, the Market Value of Your Notes May Not Change in the Same Manner
The Return on Your Notes Will Not Reflect Any Dividends Paid on Any Underlier, or Any Underlier Stock, as Applicable
Past Performance is No Guide to Future Performance

This document does not provide all of the information that an investor should consider prior to making an investment decision. You should not invest in the securities without reading the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement and related documents for a more detailed description of the underlying index (including historical index closing values), the terms of the securities and certain risks.

Your Notes May Not Have an Active Trading Market
The Calculation Agent Will Have the Authority to Make Determinations That Could Affect the Market Value of Your Notes, When Your Notes Mature and the Amount, If Any, Payable on Your Notes
The Calculation Agent Can Postpone the Determination Date, Averaging Date, Call Observation Date or Coupon Observation Date If a Market Disruption Event or Non-Trading Day Occurs or Is Continuing

Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest

Hedging Activities by Goldman Sachs or Our Distributors May Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes and Cause Our Interests and Those of Our Clients and Counterparties to be Contrary to Those of Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs' Trading and Investment Activities for its Own Account or for its Clients Could Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs' Market-Making Activities Could Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes
You Should Expect That Goldman Sachs Personnel Will Take Research Positions, or Otherwise Make Recommendations, Provide Investment Advice or Market Color or Encourage Trading Strategies That Might Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs Regularly Provides Services to, or Otherwise Has Business Relationships with, a Broad Client Base, Which May Include the Sponsors of the Underlier or Underliers or Constituent Indices, As Applicable, the Investment Advisors of the Underlier or Underliers, As Applicable, or the Issuers of the Underlier or the Underlier Stocks or Other Entities That Are Involved in the Transaction
The Offering of the Notes May Reduce an Existing Exposure of Goldman Sachs or Facilitate a Transaction or Position That Serves the Objectives of Goldman Sachs or Other Parties

Risks Related to Tax

Certain Considerations for Insurance Companies and Employee Benefit Plans

The following risk factors are discussed in greater detail in the accompanying underlier supplement no. 46:

Additional Risks Relating to Securities Linked to Underliers that are Equity Indices

If Your Securities Are Linked to an Equity Index, the Policies of the Applicable Underlier Sponsor and Changes that Affect Such Underlier, or the Constituent Indices or Underlier Stocks Comprising Such Underlier, Could Affect the Amount Payable on Your Securities and Their Market Value
If Your Securities Are Linked to an Equity Index, Except to the Extent The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Is One of the Companies Whose Common Stock Comprises the Applicable Underlier, and Except to the Extent That We or Our Affiliates May Currently or in the Future Own Securities of, or Engage in Business With, the Applicable Underlier Sponsor or the Issuers of the Underlier Stocks, There Is No Affiliation Between the Issuers of the Underlier Stocks or Such Underlier Sponsor and Us

The following risk factors are discussed in greater detail in the accompanying prospectus supplement:

The Return on Indexed Notes May Be Below the Return on Similar Securities
The Issuer of a Security or Currency That Serves as an Index Could Take Actions That May Adversely Affect an Indexed Note
An Indexed Note May Be Linked to a Volatile Index, Which May Adversely Affect Your Investment
An Index to Which a Note Is Linked Could Be Changed or Become Unavailable
We May Engage in Hedging Activities that Could Adversely Affect an Indexed Note
Information About an Index or Indices May Not Be Indicative of Future Performance
We May Have Conflicts of Interest Regarding an Indexed Note

The following risk factors are discussed in greater detail in the accompanying prospectus:

Risks Relating to Regulatory Resolution Strategies and Long-Term Debt Requirements

This document does not provide all of the information that an investor should consider prior to making an investment decision. You should not invest in the securities without reading the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement and related documents for a more detailed description of the underlying index (including historical index closing values), the terms of the securities and certain risks.

The application of regulatory resolution strategies could increase the risk of loss for holders of our securities in the event of the resolution of Group Inc.
The application of Group Inc.'s proposed resolution strategy could result in greater losses for Group Inc.'s security holders

For details about the license agreement between the underlying index sponsor and the issuer, see "The Underliers - S&P 500® Index" on page S-127 of the accompanying underlier supplement no. 46.

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

You should review carefully the discussion in the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement under the caption "Supplemental Discussion of U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences" concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities, and you should consult your tax advisor.

This document does not provide all of the information that an investor should consider prior to making an investment decision. You should not invest in the securities without reading the accompanying preliminary pricing supplement and related documents for a more detailed description of the underlying index (including historical index closing values), the terms of the securities and certain risks.

GS Finance Corporation published this content on September 25, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via SEC EDGAR on September 25, 2025 at 18:44 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]