11/03/2026 | Press release | Archived content
View More Content By:John Spitzer, MD, Pediatrician
Technology has changed how we share information and connect with others. Children are introduced to phones, tablets and computers at an early age. So how can parents help kids find a healthy balance between screen time and activities away from their devices?
Parents used to rely on a standard rule of no more than two hours of screen time each day. However, many school-age children now spend that much time using computers for homework alone. That doesn't include the time they spend using technology for entertainment, games or connecting with friends.
Asking children to stop using a device can be challenging, especially when they're enjoying an activity. Fun activities are associated with the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the brain linked to feelings of pleasure and reward. When an enjoyable activity ends, children may have difficulty transitioning to something else.
Helping your child learn to switch between activities is an important part of developing healthy screen time habits.
Every child and family is different. Creating a plan based on your child's personality, your family values and your daily routine can help establish realistic expectations around technology use.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) offers the 5 C's of Media Guidance to help families make thoughtful decisions about screen time.
There are several ways parents can encourage children to enjoy activities beyond their screens.
Too much screen time can also contribute to eye strain. Taking regular breaks from screens can help protect your child's eyes and make time for other activities.
Learn more about giving your child's eyes a break from screen time from HealthyChildren.org.
There is no single screen time limit that works for every child. Consider your child's age, daily responsibilities, family routines and how technology affects their sleep, physical activity and other interests.
Set clear expectations before screen time begins and use a timer or device settings to signal when it's time to stop. Stay calm if your child becomes frustrated and offer another enjoyable activity.
Model balanced technology use, establish consistent boundaries and encourage activities that don't involve screens. Choosing age-appropriate apps and games can also help.
Pediatrician
"I am thankful every day to be a pediatrician. I enjoy being able to work with kids. They are deserving of the best care and compassion that I can provide."
Catch up on Dr. John Spitzer's pediatric newsletters, featuring timely tips and trusted guidance for growing families.