Martin Heinrich

04/08/2026 | Press release | Archived content

Source New Mexico: Federal reversal on Pecos mining protections prompts outcry from federal officials, advocates

Two federal agencies on Monday issued a notice to formally reverse efforts to ban mining in the Upper Pecos, potentially opening up nearly 165,000 acres for mineral extraction.

The U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management under the Biden administration had supported an administrative mining ban on mining in the area, but backtracked in April 2025 after the start of the second Trump administration. Agency spokespeople at the time said the reversal stemmed from Trump's January 2025 executive order advocating for energy exploration and production on public lands and waters.

The area is home to the Terrero Mining disaster from 1991, during which floodwaters breached a defunct mine and sent mining tailing sludge downriver. The spill killed tens of thousands of fish and cleanup continues to this day.

Members of the New Mexico delegation in recent years have introduced several bills to permanently ban mining development in the Upper Pecos. The Village of Pecos, Santa Fe County and San Miguel County have all passed resolutions in support of the legislation, and New Mexico Land Commissioner Stephanie Garcia Richard last year signed an executive order banning mineral mining on approximately 2,500 acres of state trust land in the Upper Pecos Watershed that will remain in place through 2045.

All five members of New Mexico's all-Democratic congressional delegation in a joint statement Tuesday decried the Forest Service and BLM announcement, saying the decision "blatantly disregards" efforts by residents and local and federal government officials to protect the sensitive watershed.

"This administration is once again choosing profit over our shared heritage," the statement said. "This decision is a direct threat to New Mexico's waters, cultural identity, and way of life, and it blatantly disregards the voices of those who depend on them."

The federal government's about-face is a "heartbreaker," Garrett VeneKlasen, northern conservation director at the nonprofit New Mexico Wild, told SourceNM.

"The will of the people was truly unanimous about protecting the Pecos," VeneKlasen said. "This administration clearly doesn't care what local communities think - that's more than tragic, it's undemocratic."

VeneKlasen said the decision opens pathways for foreign mining companies, such as Australian-owned New World Resources, to drill in the Sangre de Cristo mountains, which he said could threaten the Pecos and Santa Fe rivers.

"This decision is not the end," VeneKlasen said. "We will fight tooth and nail to defend that place. I hope that civil disobedience isn't required, but I think we're willing to do everything and anything to protect it."

By: Danielle Prokop
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Martin Heinrich published this content on April 08, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on April 16, 2026 at 20:05 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]