NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology

04/28/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 04/29/2026 03:27

Interlaboratory Comparison with a Reference Measurement Procedure (RMP) for Determining 24,25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 in Human Serum using Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass[...]

Published
April 28, 2026

Author(s)

Stephen Wise, Ekaterina Mineva, Christine Pfeiffer, Hubert Vesper, Etienne Cavalier, Stephenie Peters, Karen Galvin, Kevin Cashman, Andrew Norbert Hoofnagle, Hsuan-Chieh (Joyce) Liao, Emma Williams, Laura Briggs, Adam Kuszak, Grace Hahm, Johanna Camara

Abstract

An interlaboratory comparison study was conducted among five laboratories for determination of 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [24,25(OH)2D3] in human serum using liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, University College Cork, University of Liège, and University of Washington analyzed 50 single-donor samples and two new Standard Reference Materials (SRMs®). The results from each laboratory were compared with target values assigned by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) using a reference measurement procedure (RMP) and evaluated using Ordinary Deming linear regression and Bland-Altman analysis. Three of the five laboratory methods provided results that were in good agreement with the NIST RMP results, i.e., linear regression slopes of 0.972 to 1.003 and Bland-Altman mean bias of -0.092 nmol/L to 0.035 nmol/L. Two laboratories demonstrated a significant positive bias with linear regression slopes of 1.158 and 1.214 and Bland-Altman mean bias of 0.162 nmol/L and 0.708 nmol/L. The CDC method is currently used to assign "information only" values for 24,25(OH)2D3 in quarterly distributions of the Vitamin D External Quality Assessment Scheme (DEQAS). Based on the agreement of the CDC method with the NIST RMP, the CDC-assigned DEQAS values for 24,25(OH)2D3 may offer a better accuracy basis than the current participant consensus values.
Citation
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
Pub Type
Journals

Keywords

Certified Reference Materials, Standard Reference Materials (SRMs), 24, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, 25-hydroxyvitamin D2, Vitamin D External Quality Assessment Scheme (DEQAS)

Citation

Wise, S. , Mineva, E. , Pfeiffer, C. , Vesper, H. , Cavalier, E. , Peters, S. , Galvin, K. , Cashman, K. , Hoofnagle, A. , Liao, H. , Williams, E. , Briggs, L. , Kuszak, A. , Hahm, G. and Camara, J. (2026), Interlaboratory Comparison with a Reference Measurement Procedure (RMP) for Determining 24,25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 in Human Serum using Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, [online], https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-026-06480-8, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=961147 (Accessed April 29, 2026)
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NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology published this content on April 28, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on April 29, 2026 at 09:27 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]