CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

12/23/2025 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 12/23/2025 13:32

Raw oysters linked to ongoing Salmonella outbreak; almost half of U.S. states reporting cases

A CDC investigation notice regarding a multistate outbreak of Salmonella infections has been posted at https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks/oysters-12-25/index.html.

Key Points:

  • Sixty-four people across 22 states have gotten sick with the same strain of Salmonella. Twenty people have been hospitalized, and no deaths have been reported.
  • People in this outbreak are being hospitalized at a higher rate than expected when compared to other Salmonella outbreaks linked to oysters.
  • State and local public health officials are interviewing people about the different foods they ate in the week before they got sick. Of the 27 people interviewed, 20 (74%) reported eating raw oysters.
  • CDC and FDA are working to determine if a common source of oysters can be identified.
  • No recall has been announced at this time.

What You Should Do:

  • Raw oysters can be contaminated with germs at any time of year. Cook them before eating to reduce your risk of food poisoning.
  • Hot sauce and lemon juice do not kill germs.
  • You cannot tell if oysters have germs by looking at them.

About Salmonella:

  • Most people infected with Salmonella develop diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps 6 hours to 6 days after being exposed to the bacteria.
  • The illness usually lasts 4 to 7 days, and most people recover without treatment.
  • In some people, the illness may be so severe that the patient is hospitalized.
  • Children younger than 5, adults 65 and older, and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to get severely sick.

If you have questions about cases in a particular state, please call that state's health department.

If you are a member of the media, please fill out this Request for Comment form to submit your media inquiry to CDC.

Thank you,

CDC Media Relations

CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published this content on December 23, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on December 23, 2025 at 19:32 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]