Statement by the Spokesperson on the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action

Anti-personnel landmines, improvised explosive devices and explosive remnants of war continue to kill and maim civilians long after conflict ends. Children are disproportionately affected. Mines also obstruct humanitarian access, delay recovery and hold back development.

On this International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action, the European Union honours the courage and dedication of deminers and humanitarian personnel in their daily work to protect others, working on the frontline of this challenge. We stand with victims and survivors, and reaffirm our commitment to protecting their rights, dignity, and inclusion.

The scale of the challenge remains immense. Each year, the European Union provides over EUR 100 million for mine action. Our funding supports clearance, support for victims and their families - including medical care, rehabilitation, and social and economic reintegration - as well as education in affected communities.

Nowhere is the devastation more evident than in Ukraine. Around a quarter of Ukrainian territory is contaminated with mines, found in parks, beneath roads, and scattered across farmland. Since the start of Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022, the European Union and its Member States have mobilised over EUR 360 million for demining efforts. We are the largest donor in Ukraine., supporting specialist equipment, detection dogs and the restoration of poisoned with explosive remnants of war.

Sustained international engagement is essential for post-war recovery and resilience in every country affected, including Ukraine. This is why the EU remains firmly committed to the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention and its universal application. We welcome Croatia being declared mine-free in March 2026, and the steps taken by Tonga, the Marshall Islands, and Lebanon to strengthen the Convention. A mine-free future is possible, with resolve, international support and sustained effort.