01/26/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 01/26/2026 15:06
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. All statements (other than statements of historical fact) included in this Form 10-Q that address activities, events or developments that may occur in the future, the Trust's operations, the Sponsor's plans and references to the Trust's future success and other similar matters are forward-looking statements. Words such as "could," "would," "may," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "predict," and variations on such words or negatives thereof, and similar expressions that reflect our current views with respect to future events and Trust performance, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are only predictions, subject to risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control, and actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed therein. We express our estimates, expectations, beliefs, and projections in good faith and believe them to have a reasonable basis. However, we make no assurances that management's estimates, expectations, beliefs, or projections will be achieved or accomplished. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update any forward-looking statements even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future, except as required by the federal securities laws.
Organization and Trust Overview
The Trust is a Delaware statutory trust, formed on June 3, 2024, pursuant to the DSTA. The Trust operates pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the "Trust Agreement"). The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") and is not a commodity pool for purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act ("CEA"). The Trust is managed and controlled by the Sponsor. The Sponsor is a limited liability company formed in the state of Delaware on June 16, 2021, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Jura Pentium Inc., whose ultimate parent company is FalconX Holdings Limited. The Sponsor is not subject to regulation by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Trust, or a commodity trading advisor with respect to the Trust. The Trust is an exchange-traded fund that issues units of beneficial interest representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in its net assets that trade on the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the "Exchange"). The Shares are listed for trading on the Exchange under the ticker symbol "TOXR".
The Trust's investment objective is to seek to track the performance of XRP, as measured by the performance of the Pricing Benchmark, adjusted for the Trust's expenses and other liabilities. CF Benchmarks Ltd. is the Pricing Benchmark Provider. The Pricing Benchmark is designed to reflect the performance of XRP in U.S. dollars. In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Trust holds XRP at Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC ("Coinbase"), Anchorage Digital Bank N.A. ("Anchorage"), and BitGo Bank & Trust N.A. ("BitGo" and together with Coinbase and Anchorage, as the context may require, the "Custodian", "Custodians" and each a "Custodian") and values its Shares daily based on the Pricing Benchmark. The Trust is a passive investment vehicle and is not a leveraged product. The Sponsor does not actively manage the XRP held by the Trust.
As of September 30, 2025, the Constituent Exchanges included in the Pricing Benchmark that is utilized by the Trust are Coinbase, Kraken, LMAX Digital, Bitstamp and Crypto.com. Coinbase operates as a remote-first company and has no physical headquarters, and is registered as a money services business with FinCEN, and holds licenses to engage in money transmission, or the state equivalent, in the majority of U.S. states. Kraken's headquarters are located in San Francisco, California, and is registered as a money services business with FinCEN and holds licenses to engage in money transmission, or the state equivalent, in the majority of U.S. states. LMAX Digital is a Gibraltar based exchange regulated by the GFSC as a DLT provider for execution and custody services. LMAX Digital does not hold a BitLicense and is part of LMAX Group, a U.K.-based operator of a FCA regulated Multilateral Trading Facility and Broker-Dealer. Bitstamp is a U.K.-based exchange registered as an MSB with FinCEN and licensed as a virtual currency business under the NYDFS BitLicense as well as money transmitter in various U.S. states. Crypto.com is a Singapore-based trading platform with a Digital Token License from the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Crypto.com is also registered as a Money Services Business with FinCEN.
The Trust issues Shares only in blocks of 10,000 Shares (a "Basket") or multiples thereof. Baskets are issued and redeemed in exchange for cash. Individual Shares will not be redeemed by the Trust but are listed and traded on the Exchange under the ticker symbol "TOXR". The Trust issues Shares in Baskets on a continuous basis at the applicable net asset value ("NAV") per Share on the creation order date.
The Trust pays the unitary Sponsor fee of 2.5% of the Trust's XRP holdings. The Sponsor fee is paid by the Trust to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement. The Sponsor fee accrues daily and is payable in XRP weekly in arrears. The administrator for the Trust (the "Administrator") calculates the Sponsor fee on a daily basis by applying an annualized rate to the Trust's total XRP holdings, and the amount of XRP payable in respect of each daily accrual is determined by reference to the Benchmark Provider. The Sponsor has agreed to pay all operating expenses (except for litigation expenses and other extraordinary expenses) out of the Sponsor fee.
The Trust incurred Sponsor fees for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 and for the three months ended September 30, 2025 of $4,753,883 and $1,829,200, respectively.
The Trust is an "emerging growth company" as that term is used in the Securities Act, and, as such, the Trust may elect to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements.
Computation of Net Asset Value
The NAV of the Trust is used by the Trust in its day-to-day operations to measure the net value of the Trust's assets. The NAV is calculated on each day other than when the Exchange is closed for regular trading (a "Business Day") and is equal to the aggregate value of the Trust's assets less its liabilities based on the Benchmark Provider price. In determining the NAV of the Trust on any Business Day, the Administrator calculates the price of the XRP held by the Trust as of 4:00 p.m. ET on such day. The Administrator also calculates the "NAV per Share" of the Trust, which equals the NAV of the Trust divided by the number of outstanding Shares.
In addition to calculating NAV and NAV per Share, for purposes of the Trust's financial statements, the Trust determines the NAV of the XRP market that the Trust considers its "principal market" as of 4:00 p.m. ET on the valuation date (the "Principal Market NAV") and Principal Market NAV per Share on each valuation date for such financial statements. The determination of the Principal Market NAV and Principal Market NAV per Share is identical to the calculation of NAV and NAV per Share, respectively, except that the value of XRP is determined using the fair value of XRP based on the price in the XRP market that the Trust considers its "principal market" as of 4:00 p.m. ET on the valuation date, rather than using the Benchmark Provider.
NAV and NAV per Share are not measures calculated in accordance with GAAP and are not intended as substitutes for Principal Market and Principal Market NAV per Share, respectively.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Trust's financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Trust's application of accounting policies. Below is a summary of accounting policies on cash and investment valuation. There were no material estimates involving a significant level of estimation uncertainty that had or are reasonably likely to have had a material impact on the Trust's financial condition used in the preparation of the financial statements. In addition, please refer to Note 2 to the Financial Statements included in this report for further discussion of the Trust's accounting policies.
Cash
Cash includes non-interest bearing, non-restricted cash maintained with one financial institution that does not exceed U.S. federally insured limits.
Investment Valuation
The Trust's policy is to value investments held at fair value. The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements ("ASC 820"). ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair value and requires increased disclosure regarding the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. ASC 820 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for XRP in a current sale, which assumes an exit price resulting from an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the assumption that XRP is sold in its principal market to market participants (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market).
The Trust utilizes an exchange traded price from the Trust's principal market for XRP as of 4:00 p.m. ET on the Trust's financial statement measurement date.
Results of Operations
As of September 30, 2025, the Trust had a net closing balance of 98,120,000 XRP with a value of $280,028,593, based on the Index price of $2.8539 on September 30, 2025 based on the price of XRP in the principal market.
For the Three Months ended on September 30, 2025
The Trust's NAV increased from $225,184,821 on June 30, 2025 to $279,895,631 on September 30, 2025. The increase in the Trust's NAV resulted primarily from an increase in the price of XRP of 25.08% (from $2.2816 per XRP on June 30, 2025 to $2.8539 per XRP on September 30, 2025).
The Trust's net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $54,710,810. This was the result of a change in unrealized appreciation on investment in XRP of $56,103,429, a net realized gain of $533,848 on the sale of XRP for purposes of distributing to the Sponsor as the Sponsor's fee, and net change in unrealized loss on Sponsor fee payable of $97,267. The Trust's expenses for the three-month period were $1,829,200, relating to the Sponsor's fees.
For the Nine Months ended on September 30, 2025
The Trust's NAV increased from $209,352,190 on December 31, 2024 to $279,895,631 on September 30, 2025. The increase in the Trust's NAV resulted primarily from an increase in the price of XRP of 36.22% (from $2.0951 per XRP on December 31, 2024 to $2.8539 per XRP on September 30, 2025).
The Trust's net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $70,543,441. This was the result of a change in unrealized appreciation on investment in XRP of $74,667,302, a net realized gain of $677,164 on the sale of XRP for purposes of distributing to the Sponsor as the Sponsor's fee, and net change in unrealized loss on Sponsor fee payable of $47,142. The Trust expenses for the nine-month period were $4,753,883, relating to the Sponsor's fees.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Trust is not aware of any trends, demands, commitments, events, or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to its liquidity needs. The Trust's only ordinary recurring expense is expected to be the fee paid to the Sponsor at an annual rate of 0.30% of the Trust's total XRP holdings. In exchange for the Sponsor's fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume the ordinary fees and expenses incurred by the Trust, including but not limited to the following: fees charged by Administrator, the Custodians, transfer agent and the trustee, fees payable to the marketing agent for services it provides to the Trust, the Exchange's listing fees, typical maintenance and transaction fees of the DTC, SEC registration fees, printing and mailing costs, website fees, tax reporting fees, audit fees, license fees and expenses, up to $100,000 per annum in ordinary legal fees and expenses. The Sponsor bears expenses in connection with the Trust's organization and initial offering costs.
The Sponsor is not required to pay any extraordinary or non-routine expenses. Extraordinary expenses are fees and expenses which are unexpected or unusual in nature, such as legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs or indemnification or other unanticipated expenses. Extraordinary fees and expenses also include material expenses which are not currently anticipated obligations of the Trust. The Trust will be responsible for the payment of such expenses to the extent any such expenses are incurred. Routine operational, administrative, and other ordinary expenses are not deemed extraordinary expenses. The Trust will sell XRP on an as-needed basis to pay the Sponsor's fee.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Trust does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.