American Equity Investment Life Holding Company

04/09/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 04/09/2026 09:36

Financial Supplement (Form 8-K)

Financial Supplement
Table of Contents
Financial Summary
3
GAAP Balance Sheet
4
Income Statement
5
Distributable Operating Income Reconciliation
6
Adjusted Equity Reconciliation
7
Invested Assets
8
Credit Quality of Investments
9
Mortgage Loans
12
Private Loans
14
Financial Strength Ratings
15
Capitalization
16
Annuity Investment Spread
17
Annuity Cost of Funds Reconciliation
18
Annuity Sales
19
Surrender Charge Exposure
20
Legal Notice
21
Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures
22
3
Financial Summary
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Income
GAAP net income (loss)
$356
$208
$141
$(236)
$638
71%
(44)%
$469
$696
(33)%
Distributable operating earnings (a)
360
329
320
341
339
9%
6%
1,350
1,095
23%
Balance Sheet
Total assets
$130,257
$130,559
$126,345
$123,434
$121,221
-%
7%
$130,257
$121,221
7%
Total liabilities
120,588
119,578
116,128
113,389
111,193
1%
8%
120,588
111,193
8%
Total equity
9,669
10,981
10,217
10,045
10,028
(12)%
(4)%
9,669
10,028
(4)%
Total common stockholders' equity (a)
9,257
10,170
9,494
9,374
9,265
(9)%
-%
9,257
9,265
-%
Total adjusted common stockholders'
equity (a)
9,533
10,325
9,961
9,610
9,307
(8)%
2%
9,533
9,307
2%
Twelve Months
Ended
December 31,
2025
Annuity investment spread
1.8%
Note: "NM" represents changes that are not meaningful.
(a)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22.
4
GAAP Balance Sheet
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage
Change
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
YTD
Assets
Investments:
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities, at fair value
$57,992
$45,591
27%
Equity securities, at fair value
1,179
611
93%
Mortgage loans on real estate, at amortized cost
11,113
11,986
(7)%
Other invested assets
20,232
19,773
2%
Total investments
90,516
77,961
16%
Cash and cash equivalents
11,660
10,867
7%
Accrued investment income
799
736
9%
Deferred policy acquisition costs, deferred sales inducements and
value of business acquired
11,513
10,504
10%
Reinsurance recoverables and deposit assets
9,255
9,862
(6)%
Intangible assets
1,501
1,526
(2)%
Other assets
4,191
4,014
4%
Separate account assets
822
1,343
(39)%
Assets related to discontinued operations
-
4,408
Total assets
$130,257
$121,221
7%
Liabilities
Future policy benefits
$10,962
$9,170
20%
Policyholders' account balances
92,992
83,079
12%
Policy and contract claims
410
396
4%
Market risk benefits
4,536
3,655
24%
Long term borrowings
2,951
2,957
-%
Funds withheld for reinsurance liabilities
3,088
3,321
(7)%
Other liabilities
4,827
4,527
7%
Separate account liabilities
822
1,343
(39)%
Liabilities related to discontinued operations
-
2,745
Total liabilities
120,588
111,193
8%
Equity
Preferred stock
292
685
(57)%
Additional paid-in capital
6,404
7,569
(15)%
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
1,094
340
222%
Retained earnings
1,759
1,356
30%
Non-controlling interests
120
78
54%
Total equity
9,669
10,028
(4)%
Total liabilities and equity
$130,257
$121,221
7%
5
GAAP Income Statement
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Revenues
Premiums
$698
$206
$354
$458
$2,022
239%
(65)%
$1,716
$3,679
(53)%
Other policy revenue
189
181
172
149
153
4%
24%
691
657
5%
Net investment income
1,256
1,242
1,139
1,251
1,195
1%
5%
4,888
3,481
40%
Investment related gains (losses)
133
(33)
(11)
3
(92)
503%
245%
92
(333)
128%
Other income
23
22
27
28
31
5%
(26)%
100
35
186%
Total revenue
2,299
1,618
1,681
1,889
3,309
42%
(31)%
7,487
7,519
-%
Benefits and Expenses
Policyholder benefits and claims incurred
828
270
510
602
2,131
207%
(61)%
2,210
4,048
(45)%
Interest sensitive contract benefits
506
523
485
512
677
(3)%
(25)%
2,026
1,745
16%
Amortization of DAC, DSI and VOBA
256
268
246
238
207
(4)%
24%
1,008
587
72%
Change in FV of insurance-related derivatives and
embedded derivatives
73
(187)
131
199
(440)
139%
117%
216
(94)
330%
Change in fair value of market risk benefits
101
310
(47)
361
(295)
(67)%
134%
725
(3)
NM
Total benefits
1,764
1,184
1,325
1,912
2,280
49%
(23)%
6,185
6,283
(2)%
Operating expenses
215
118
168
224
164
82%
31%
725
701
3%
Interest expense
43
47
49
44
51
(9)%
(16)%
183
165
11%
Total benefits and expenses
2,022
1,349
1,542
2,180
2,495
50%
(19)%
7,093
7,149
(1)%
Income tax expense (benefit)
(94)
109
27
(62)
162
(186)%
(158)%
(20)
(199)
90%
Income (loss) from continuing operations
371
160
112
(229)
652
132%
(43)%
414
569
(27)%
Income (loss) from discontinuing operations, net
of tax
-
58
42
26
(1)
(100)%
100%
126
111
14%
Net income (loss)
371
218
154
(203)
651
70%
(43)%
540
680
(21)%
Less: Net income (loss) from continuing
operations attributable to noncontrolling
interests, net of tax
3
(1)
2
3
2
400%
50%
7
(49)
114%
Net income (loss) attributable to American National
Group Inc. stockholders
368
219
152
(206)
649
68%
(43)%
533
729
(27)%
Less: Preferred stock dividends and redemption (a)
12
11
11
30
11
9%
9%
64
33
94%
Net income (loss) attributable to American National
Group Inc. common stockholder
$356
$208
$141
$(236)
$638
71%
(44)%
$469
$696
(33)%
(a)Preferred stock dividends and redemption for Q1 2025 includes a non-recurring $19 million impact related to the redemption of the Series A preferred stock.
6
Distributable Operating Earnings Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Income (loss) from continuing operations (a)
$356
$150
$99
$(262)
$640
137%
(44)%
$343
$585
(41)%
Net investment gains, including reinsurance funds
withheld
33
165
186
75
862
(80)%
(96)%
459
444
3%
Mark-to-market on insurance contracts and other
net assets
70
(21)
36
582
(1,300)
433%
105%
667
167
299%
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)
(171)
10
(44)
(138)
84
NM
(304)%
(343)
(366)
6%
Depreciation
45
35
38
52
28
29%
61%
170
76
124%
Transaction costs
27
(10)
5
32
25
370%
8%
54
189
(71)%
Distributable operating earnings (b)
$360
$329
$320
$341
$339
9%
6%
$1,350
$1,095
23%
Pre-Tax Distributable Operating Earnings by
Segment
Annuity
$429
$389
$372
$407
$346
10%
24%
$1,597
$1,146
39%
Life
44
37
40
32
41
19%
7%
153
206
(26)%
Pre-tax segment distributable operating earnings (b)
473
426
412
439
387
11%
22%
1,750
1,352
29%
Corporate and other DOE
(33)
(24)
(22)
(21)
(63)
(38)%
48%
(100)
(117)
15%
Tax expense
(80)
(73)
(70)
(77)
15
(10)%
(633)%
(300)
(140)
(114)%
Distributable operating earnings
$360
$329
$320
$341
$339
9%
6%
$1,350
$1,095
23%
(a)Income from continuing operations is net income attributable to American National Group Inc. common stockholder less income (loss) from discontinuing operations, net of tax.
(b)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22.
7
Adjusted Equity Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Total equity
$9,669
$10,981
$10,217
$10,045
$10,028
(12)%
(4)%
$9,669
$10,028
(4)%
Non-controlling interests
(120)
(223)
(135)
(83)
(78)
46%
(54)%
(120)
(78)
(54)%
Equity available to preferred stockholders
(292)
(588)
(588)
(588)
(685)
50%
57%
(292)
(685)
57%
Total common stockholders' equity (a)
9,257
10,170
9,494
9,374
9,265
(9)%
-%
9,257
9,265
-%
Accumulated other comprehensive income
(AOCI)
(1,094)
(1,132)
(664)
(670)
(340)
3%
(222)%
(1,094)
(340)
(222)%
Accumulated impact of mark-to-market losses
(gains) on derivatives and insurance contracts
1,370
1,287
1,131
906
382
6%
259%
1,370
382
259%
Total adjusted common stockholders' equity (a)
$9,533
$10,325
$9,961
$9,610
$9,307
(8)%
2%
$9,533
$9,307
2%
(a)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22.
8
Invested Assets
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
Book
Value
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
GAAP
Carrying
Value
Book
Value
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
Invested Assets
Investments:
U.S. treasury and government
$68
$68
$-
$66
$67
$(1)
U.S. states and political subdivisions
2,910
2,827
83
2,920
2,905
15
Foreign governments
1,169
1,118
51
1,539
1,566
(27)
Corporate debt securities
41,514
40,745
769
29,624
29,527
97
Residential mortgage-backed securities
678
641
37
850
831
19
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
3,015
2,946
69
2,687
2,646
41
Collateralized debt securities
5,855
5,801
54
4,946
4,903
43
Total fixed maturity, available-for-sale
55,209
54,146
1,063
42,632
42,445
187
Equity securities:
Common and preferred stock
1,161
1,083
78
589
635
(46)
Private equity and other
-
-
-
4
4
-
Total equity securities
1,161
1,083
78
593
639
(46)
Other investments:
Mortgage loans on real estate, net of
allowance
11,030
11,030
-
11,924
11,924
-
Private loans, net of allowance
8,886
8,886
-
5,568
5,568
-
Real estate and real estate partnerships
5,800
5,800
-
4,656
4,656
-
Investments funds
3,187
3,187
-
3,012
3,012
-
Policy loans
234
234
-
274
274
-
Short-term investments
600
600
-
4,176
4,176
-
Other invested assets
1,485
1,485
-
2,007
2,007
-
Total investments, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
87,592
86,451
1,141
74,842
74,701
141
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (a)
2,924
2,849
75
3,119
3,086
33
Total investments
$90,516
$89,300
$1,216
$77,961
$77,787
$174
(a)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
9
Credit Quality of Investments
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Assets with NAIC Designation
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value:
1
$29,481
32%
$24,622
32%
2
23,414
26%
15,920
21%
3
1,374
2%
1,454
2%
4
475
1%
328
-%
5
59
-%
116
-%
6
18
-%
2
-%
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale
54,821
61%
42,442
55%
Assets without NAIC Designation
Fixed maturities, at fair value
388
-%
190
-%
Equity securities, at fair value
1,161
1%
593
1%
Mortgage loans
11,030
12%
11,924
15%
Private Loans
8,886
10%
5,568
7%
Real estate and real estate partnerships
5,800
6%
4,656
6%
Investment funds
3,187
4%
3,012
4%
Policy loans
234
-%
274
-%
Short-term investments
600
1%
4,176
5%
Other invested assets
1,485
2%
2,007
3%
32,771
36%
32,400
41%
Total investments, net of coinsurance funds withheld
investments
87,592
97%
74,842
96%
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (a)
2,924
3%
3,119
4%
Total investments
$90,516
100%
$77,961
100%
(a)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
10
Credit Quality of Investments - Detail
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Available-for-sale:
U.S. treasury and government (a)
$68
-%
$66
-%
U.S. states and political subdivisions (a)
2,910
5%
2,920
6%
Foreign governments (a)
1,169
2%
1,539
3%
Corporate debt securities
41,514
72%
29,624
65%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
678
1%
850
2%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
3,015
5%
2,687
6%
Collateralized debt securities
5,855
10%
4,946
11%
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale, net of coinsurance
funds withheld investments
55,209
95%
42,632
94%
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (b)
2,783
5%
2,959
6%
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale
$57,992
100%
$45,591
100%
Corporate debt securities
NAIC designation
1
$19,778
48%
$13,976
47%
2
20,288
50%
14,167
48%
3
923
2%
1,032
3%
4
180
-%
259
1%
5
4
-%
62
-%
6
-
-%
-
-%
Total U.S. corporate debt securities (c)
$41,173
100%
$29,496
100%
Residential mortgage-backed securities
NAIC designation
1
$659
96%
$802
95%
2
2
-%
7
1%
3
4
2%
27
3%
4
2
-%
11
1%
5
11
2%
2
-%
6
-
-%
1
-%
Total Residential mortgage-backed securities
$678
100%
$850
100%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
NAIC designation
1
$2,613
88%
$2,339
89%
2
206
7%
184
7%
3
77
2%
37
2%
4
45
2%
34
1%
5
9
-%
30
1%
6
17
1%
1
-%
Total Commercial mortgage-backed securities (d)
$2,967
100%
$2,625
100%
11
Credit Quality of Investments - Detail
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Collateralized debt securities
NAIC designation
1
$2,744
47%
$3,351
68%
2
2,512
43%
1,251
25%
3
334
6%
324
7%
4
248
4%
19
-%
5
17
-%
1
-%
6
-
-%
-
-%
Total Collateralized debt securities
$5,855
100%
$4,946
100%
(a)Over 95% of available-for-sale fixed maturity U.S. treasury and government, U.S. states and political subdivisions, and foreign governments securities
are rated NAIC 1 or 2.
(b)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
(c)Excludes securities that are not rated with a carrying value of $294 million at December 31, 2025 and $102 million at December 31, 2024. Also
excludes $47 million of investments in variable interest entities not directly held by American National Group Inc. at December 31, 2025 and $26
million at December 31, 2024.
(d)Excludes securities that are not rated with a carrying value of $21 million at December 31, 2025 and $39 million at December 31, 2024. Also excludes
$27 million of investments in variable interest entities not directly held by American National Group Inc. at December 31, 2025 and $23 million at
December 31, 2024.
12
Mortgage Loans
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Commercial Mortgage Loans
Agricultural
$349
4%
$447
5%
Apartment
2,294
26%
2,223
24%
Hotel
967
11%
1,188
13%
Industrial
1,775
21%
1,837
20%
Office
1,435
16%
1,425
15%
Parking
207
2%
326
3%
Retail
1,352
15%
1,559
16%
Storage
114
1%
176
2%
Other
224
3%
200
2%
Total commercial mortgage loans, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
8,717
99%
9,381
99%
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (a)
83
1%
62
1%
Total commercial mortgage loans (b)
$8,800
100%
$9,443
100%
Non-performing commercial mortgage loans
Total non-performing commercial mortgage loans
$114
1%
$117
1%
(a)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
(b)Total commercial mortgage loans excludes the allowance for credit losses of $87 million and $144 million at December 31, 2025 and December 31,
2024, respectively.
13
Mortgage Loans - Exposure
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Commercial Mortgage Loans - Exposure by LTV
0-50%
$2,668
32%
$3,217
35%
50-60%
3,118
37%
3,055
33%
60-70%
1,863
22%
2,601
28%
70% +
699
8%
314
3%
Total commercial mortgage loans, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
8,348
99%
9,187
99%
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (a)
82
1%
62
1%
Total commercial mortgage loans (b) (c)
$8,430
100%
$9,249
100%
Average LTV
52%
50%
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
GAAP
Carrying
Value
% of GAAP
Carrying Value
Commercial Mortgage Loans - Exposure by CM Rating
CM1
$3,579
43%
$3,777
41%
CM2
2,699
32%
3,154
34%
CM3
1,780
21%
1,936
21%
CM4
116
1%
186
2%
CM5
50
1%
84
1%
CM6
105
1%
49
-%
CM7
19
-%
1
-%
Total commercial mortgage loans, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
8,348
99%
9,187
99%
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (a)
82
1%
62
1%
Total commercial mortgage loans (b) (c)
$8,430
100%
$9,249
100%
Median CM Rating
CM2
CM2
(a)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
(b)Excludes $370 million and $194 million investments in variable interest entities not directly held by American National Group Inc.'s regulated
insurance entities at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(c)Total commercial mortgage loans excludes the allowance for credit losses of $87 million and $144 million at December 31, 2025 and December 31,
2024, respectively.
14
Private Loans by Credit Rating and Industry Sector
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025
A or higher
BBB
BB and below
Unrated (a)
Total
Asset-based finance
$712
$-
$-
$31
$743
Consumer
172
-
92
15
279
Financials
649
38
283
383
1,353
Industrial
-
88
850
1,032
1,970
Real estate
28
1,013
213
1,277
2,531
Software
-
-
380
-
380
Telecommunications
-
-
418
66
484
Utilities
416
166
351
213
1,146
Total private loans, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
1,977
1,305
2,587
3,017
8,886
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (b)
29
11
-
-
40
Total private loans (c)
$2,006
$1,316
$2,587
$3,017
$8,926
December 31, 2024
A or higher
BBB
BB and below
Unrated (a)
Total
Asset-based finance
$736
$-
$3
$54
$793
Consumer
115
-
-
27
142
Financials
214
55
225
86
580
Industrial
72
184
301
1,526
2,083
Real estate
-
402
-
894
1,296
Software
-
-
21
282
303
Telecommunications
-
-
60
-
60
Utilities
217
18
76
-
311
Total private loans, net of coinsurance funds
withheld investments
1,354
659
686
2,869
5,568
Coinsurance funds withheld investments (b)
69
10
-
-
79
Total private loans (c)
$1,423
$669
$686
$2,869
$5,647
(a)Due to the nature of private loans, external agency credit ratings may not be readily available. Where appropriate, the Company obtains non-published
credit ratings from one or more third-party rating agencies, which are determined based on an independent evaluation of the transaction. For other loans
without published or private credit ratings, the Company assigns internal risk ratings, based on its investment selection and monitoring process and
policies. These internal risk ratings are categorized as "Unrated" above.
(b)Investments held by American National Group Inc. in a segregated account to support liabilities reinsured under coinsurance with funds withheld
reinsurance agreements.
(c)Total private loans includes the allowance for credit losses of $149 million and $63 million at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024,
respectively.
15
Financial Strength and Credit Ratings
(Dollars in millions)
Financial Strength Ratings
AM
Best
Standard
& Poor's
Fitch
Line of Business
December
31, 2025
Statutory
Liability
Balance
American Equity Life Insurance Company
A
A
A
Life & retirement
$59,937
American National Insurance Company
A
A
A
Life & retirement
40,526
Eagle Life Insurance Company
A
A
A
Life & retirement
4,785
American National Life Insurance Company of New York
A
A
A
Life & retirement
1,993
American Equity Life Insurance Company of New York
A
A
A
Life & retirement
75
American National Life Insurance Company of Texas
A
-
-
Life & retirement
5
Garden State Life Insurance Company
Au
-
-
Life & retirement
4
Freestone Re Ltd. (a)
-
A
-
Life & retirement reinsurance
-
Credit ratings
American National Group Inc.
-
BBB
BBB+
American National Group Inc.:
- Senior Unsecured Notes
-
BBB
BBB
- Preferred Stock
-
BB+
BB+
- Subordinated Notes
-
BB+
BB+
American National Global Funding:
- Senior Secured Notes
-
A
A
(a)Freestone Re Ltd. has modified coinsurance agreements with subsidiaries of American National Group Inc. There were $53,989 million of statutory
liabilities associated with these agreements at December 31, 2025.
16
Capitalization
(Dollars in millions)
Amount
% Total
Capitalization
Facility Ratings
(S&P / Fitch)
Rates
Issue Date
Maturity
Senior Unsecured Bonds - SEC Registered
$692
6%
BBB / BBB
6.00%
June 2025
July 2035
Term Loan
98
1%
SOFR + 1.25%
May 2024
May 2027
Senior Unsecured Bonds - SEC Registered
596
5%
BBB / BBB
5.75%
October 2024
October 2029
Senior Unsecured Bonds - 144A
497
5%
BBB / BBB
6.144%
June 2022
June 2032
Junior Subordinated Debentures - SEC Registered (a)
494
4%
BB+ / BB+
7.00%
August 2025
August 2055
Senior Unsecured Bonds - SEC Registered
490
4%
BBB / BBB
5.00%
June 2017
June 2027
Subordinated Debentures
84
1%
5.00%
October 1999
June 2047
Total Long Term Borrowings
2,951
26%
Perpetual Preferred Shares - Series D
292
3%
BB+ / BB+
7.38%
January 2025
Perpetual
Total Common Stockholders' Equity
9,377
82%
Total Equity
9,669
85%
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)
1,094
10%
Non-Controlling Interests (NCI)
120
1%
Total Equity, Excluding AOCI and NCI (b)
8,455
74%
Total Capitalization, Excluding AOCI and NCI (b)
$11,406
100%
(a)Rate will be reset to 3.183% plus five-year U.S. Treasury Rate effective December 1, 2030.
(b)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22.
17
Annuity Investment Spread
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Non-GAAP net investment income (a)
$1,347
$1,285
$1,238
$1,238
$1,083
5%
24%
$5,108
$3,126
63%
Cost of funds
918
899
868
924
748
2%
23%
3,609
1,991
81%
Total net investment spread
$429
$386
$370
$314
$335
11%
28%
$1,499
$1,135
32%
Average invested assets
$89,678
$85,993
$83,173
$80,139
$74,356
4%
21%
$89,678
$74,356
21%
Twelve months
ended December
31, 2025
Yield on net invested assets
6.0%
Aggregate cost of funds
4.3%
Total net investment spread
1.8%
(a)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22. The net impact of the adjustments disclosed on page 22 were $91 million in Q4 2025, $43 million in Q3
2025, $99 million in Q2 2025, $13 million in Q1 2025, and $112 million in Q4 2024.
18
Reconciliation of Benefits and Expenses to Cost of Funds
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Year-to-Date
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
2025
2024
US GAAP benefits and expenses
$2,022
$1,349
$1,542
$2,180
$2,495
$7,093
$7,149
Premiums
(698)
(206)
(354)
(458)
(2,022)
(1,716)
(3,679)
Product charges
(189)
(181)
(172)
(149)
(153)
(691)
(657)
Change in fair value of insurance-related derivatives and embedded
derivatives
(73)
187
(131)
(199)
440
(216)
94
Change in fair value of MRB - capital market impacts
(3)
(197)
127
(268)
429
(341)
172
Policy and other operating expenses
(13)
(16)
(7)
(101)
(337)
(137)
(617)
Premiums, benefits and expenses on non-annuity segments
(128)
(37)
(137)
(81)
(104)
(383)
(471)
Total adjustments to arrive at cost of funds
(1,104)
(450)
(674)
(1,256)
(1,747)
(3,484)
(5,158)
Total annuity cost of funds (a)
$918
$899
$868
$924
$748
$3,609
$1,991
(a)See definitions of Non-GAAP measures in the Non-GAAP Financial Disclosures section on page 22.
19
Annuity Sales
(Dollars in millions)
Historical Data
Percentage Change
Year-to-Date
Percentage
Change
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q1 2025
Q4 2024
QoQ
YoY
2025
2024
YTD
Gross Annuity Sales
Retail
Fixed Index
$2,337
$2,528
$2,513
$1,835
$1,797
(8)%
30%
$9,213
$5,474
68%
Fixed Rate (c)
2,050
2,225
1,108
1,088
916
(8)%
124%
6,471
4,932
31%
Variable (a)
2
1
1
1
16
100%
(88)%
5
63
(92)%
Total Retail Annuities
4,389
4,754
3,622
2,924
2,729
(8)%
61%
15,689
10,469
50%
Institutional
Pension Risk Transfer
788
100
262
382
1,918
688%
(59)%
1,532
3,151
(51)%
Funding Agreements
1,389
-
400
500
-
100%
100%
2,289
-
100%
Total Institutional Annuities
2,177
100
662
882
1,918
NM
14%
3,821
3,151
21%
Total Gross Annuity Sales (b)
6,566
4,854
4,284
3,806
4,647
35%
41%
19,510
13,620
43%
Ceded
(15)
(14)
(9)
(7)
(3)
8%
402%
(45)
(38)
19%
Total Net Annuity Sales
$6,551
$4,840
$4,275
$3,799
$4,644
35%
41%
$19,465
$13,582
43%
(a)Variable sales represent additional premiums on previously issued policies.
(b)American Equity gross annuity sales for the year ended December 31, 2024 were $8,425 million. American Equity gross annuity sales from the acquisition on May 2, 2024 to December 31, 2024 were $5,217
million which is included in the table above.
(c)Fixed rate annuity sales reflect single premium immediate annuities as well as other de minimis retail product lines.
20
Surrender Charge Exposure
(Dollars in millions)
Q4 2025
Q3 2025
Account Value (a)
Average
Surrender
Charge
Account Value (a)
Average
Surrender
Charge
Years of surrender charge remaining (b)
No surrender charge remaining
$10,948
-%
$10,455
-%
Greater than 0 to less than 3
12,536
4%
13,005
4%
3 to less than 6
15,913
8%
15,477
7%
6 to less than 9
30,048
12%
28,826
12%
9 or greater
13,079
14%
12,717
13%
$82,524
8%
$80,480
8%
(a)Account value excludes claims in-course of settlement, the life insurance segment, and single premium immediate annuities.
(b)The weighted average years remaining in the protected surrender charge period is approximately 6 years.
21
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company published this content on April 09, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via EDGAR on April 09, 2026 at 15:37 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]