10/20/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 10/20/2026 15:25
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Shares are not listed on any securities exchange, and it is not anticipated that a secondary market for Shares will develop. Although the Fund will provide liquidity through quarterly repurchase offers, Shares will not be redeemable at an investor's option nor will they be exchangeable for shares of any other fund. As a result, an investor may not be able to sell or otherwise liquidate its Shares.
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An investment in the Fund is considered to be of limited liquidity and may not be suitable for investors who may need the money they invested in a specified timeframe.
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If a shareholder is able to sell its Shares outside the quarterly repurchase process, the shareholder likely will receive less than the then-current NAV per Share.
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The amount of distributions that the Fund may pay, if any, is uncertain.
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The Fund intends to utilize leverage by borrowing money through a credit facility or other arrangements to achieve its investment objective. The Fund intends to utilize leverage to the maximum extent permitted by law for investment and other general corporate purposes.
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Investors may be charged a fee if they effect share transactions through an intermediary, broker or agent. Such brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and repurchase orders on the Fund's behalf.
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The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase or repurchase order when an authorized broker or, if applicable, a broker's authorized designee, receives the order. Customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next computed after they are received by an authorized broker or the broker's authorized designee.
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Investing in Shares involves a high degree of risk. See "Risks" beginning on page 26 of this Prospectus.
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Per Class A-1 Share
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Per Class A-2 Share
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Per Institutional
Class Share
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Price to Public
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Current NAV
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Current NAV
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Current NAV
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Sales Load(1)
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3.50%
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None
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None
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Proceeds to the Fund
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Current NAV less applicable sales load
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Current NAV
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Current NAV
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(1)
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Investors purchasing Class A-1 Shares may be charged a sales load of up to 3.50% of the investor's investment in the Fund. While neither the Fund nor the Fund's distributor impose a sales load on Institutional Class or Class A-2 Shares, if an investor buys Class A-2 Shares through certain selling agents or financial intermediaries, such selling agent or financial intermediary may directly charge shareholders transaction or other fees in such amount as they may determine. The Fund is offering on a continuous basis an unlimited number of common shares of beneficial interest. See "Plan of Distribution."
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Page
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SUMMARY OF OFFERING TERMS
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1
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SUMMARY OF FEES AND EXPENSES
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16
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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18
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SENIOR SECURITIES
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19
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THE FUND
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19
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THE ADVISER
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19
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USE OF PROCEEDS
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19
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY
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20
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NEUBERGER PLATFORM
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23
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RISKS
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27
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POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
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53
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
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55
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INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
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58
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INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
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61
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NET ASSET VALUATION
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61
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DISTRIBUTOR
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64
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
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64
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PURCHASING SHARES
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66
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CLOSED-END FUND STRUCTURE; NO RIGHT OF REDEMPTION
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67
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REPURCHASE OF SHARES
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67
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DISTRIBUTIONS
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69
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DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
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70
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DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
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71
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ANTI-TAKEOVER AND OTHER PROVISIONS IN THE DECLARATION AND AGREEMENT OF TRUST
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72
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
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73
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CUSTODIAN
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87
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ADMINISTRATION AND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
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87
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TRANSFER AGENT
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88
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FISCAL YEAR OF THE FUND
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88
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INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
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88
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LEGAL COUNSEL
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88
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TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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89
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Fund
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The Fund is a newly-organized Delaware statutory trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as a closed-end, non-diversified, management investment company that continuously offers its shares (the "Shares"). The Fund is operated as an "interval fund" (as defined below).
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Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser
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Neuberger Berman Investment Advisers LLC serves as the Fund's investment adviser ("Investment Adviser"). The Investment Adviser has engaged NB Alternatives Advisers LLC as sub-adviser ("Sub-Adviser" and, together with the Investment Adviser, the "Adviser") to assist with investment decisions.
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The Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Neuberger Berman Group LLC ("Neuberger"), and are each registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ("Advisers Act").
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Investment Objective
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The Fund's investment objective is to seek to provide a high level of current income. The Fund seeks to invest in an actively-managed portfolio focused on short-duration, asset-based credit assets (e.g., various forms of consumer and small business loans and receivables, trade and receivables finance, real estate and other asset-backed securities).
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Investment Strategies
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Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in asset-based credit investments ("Asset-Based Credit Investments"), which derive returns from interest income, recurring revenues, fees or other types of cash flows of underlying financial and physical assets. This will include the acquisition of loans from specialty finance originators and other marketplace lending platforms, which are discussed in greater detail below, and origination of newly issued credit assets, such as loans. Asset-Based Credit Investments include, among other investments:
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•Consumer and Small Business-Related Assets: acquisition of and direct origination of secured and unsecured loans or receivables backed by consumers and small businesses, including the acquisition of distressed or nonperforming loans; various forms of non-mortgage household debt such as: automobile loans, credit card receivables, student loans, personal installment loans, point of sale loans and small business loans;
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1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•Corporate Asset-Based Credit: acquisition and direct origination of asset-based corporate credit secured by real estate, equipment, loans, receivables, inventory, intellectual property rights and recurring subscriptions, among other financial assets;
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•Royalty / Receivable Backed Credit: acquisition and direct origination of loans secured by rights to future cash flows, including, but not limited to, cash flows from film, music, television, litigation-related financing, patents or various other intellectual property;
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•Physical Assets: acquisition and direct origination of loans and leases backed by equipment, real estate, commodities, aircraft and aviation assets, shipping vessels and other transportation assets, infrastructure, including digital infrastructure, datacenters, and other tangible assets; and
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•Liquid Securitized Credit: securities backed by residential real estate ("RMBS"), commercial real estate ("CMBS"), collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs") and asset-backed securities ("ABS").
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The Fund will focus on the acquisition and financing of Asset-Based Credit Investments within the consumer finance, consumer lending, small business finance, trade finance, receivables finance and other related segments, to build a portfolio of short duration income producing assets. Investments are targeted to have a weighted average duration of approximately 1.5 years. The Adviser will seek to leverage its extensive industry relationships and due diligence capabilities to enter into loan purchase and service agreements with what it believes to be high-quality lending platforms, commonly known as specialty finance originators, and other marketplace lending platforms. These lending platforms are often referred to as financial technology or "fintech" companies that offer digital or web based financial services, such as lending. The Fund seeks to invest with lending platforms that have strong underwriting and servicing capabilities and can originate or source pools of loans that can meet certain criteria set by the Adviser (such as return profile, default probabilities, credit quality, geographic regions, maturities and durations, prepayment probabilities, borrower and loan types, and scalability). The lending platforms source borrowers, which include a wide range of individuals and businesses, through various marketing channels and partnerships. Many of these lending platforms leverage technology in a number of ways to streamline the loan approval and underwriting process, such as using an online application process, utilizing third-party data sources and technology to connect a borrower's bank and credit agencies to integrate borrower information, and developing their data analytic capabilities in order to more efficiently underwrite borrowers and analyze loan performance. The Fund may invest in instruments purchased from lending platforms without limitation.
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2
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Fund also may originate loans or acquire loans by participating in the initial issuance of the loan as part of a syndicate of banks and financial institutions or receive its interest in a loan directly from the borrower. An originated loan is a loan where the Fund lends directly to the borrower and holds the loan generally on its own or only with other accounts managed by the Adviser. Loan originations are typically sourced through direct dialogue with borrowers or other counterparties, as opposed to through intermediaries such as banks or brokers. This is distinct from a syndicated loan, which is generally originated by a bank and then syndicated, or sold, in several pieces to other investors, where influence on the economics and structure can be limited. Originated loans are generally held until maturity or until they are refinanced by the borrower and an active secondary market for such loans is not expected to develop. Syndicated loans often have liquid markets and can be traded by investors. The Fund is not limited in the amount or number of originations it may enter into. The loans originated by the Fund will include both loans to special purpose entities and corporate borrowers and the primary collateral typically includes consumer and small businesses loans and receivables secured by real estate, equipment, receivables, inventory, intellectual property rights and recurring subscriptions, among other assets. The loans to corporate borrowers typically are first lien senior secured loans or junior secured loans with maturities ranging from two years to five years and the loans to special purpose entities typically are senior secured loans or mezzanine loans with maturities ranging from two to three years followed by amortization periods ranging from one year to two years. A lender in a senior secured loan will have a priority secured claim on all or a subset of all tangible and intangible assets of the borrower, including the proceeds of all or a subset of sales of assets, should the borrower default on its obligations under such senior secured loan. Mezzanine loans are high yield, subordinated debt securities that may be issued together with an equity security (e.g., with attached warrants). The Fund may invest in newly originated loans without limitation.
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The Fund expects to invest in a wide spectrum of credit instruments that will include the following:
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•loans, including whole loans, term loans (i.e., loans that are generally fully funded at the time of the Fund's investment and repaid on a specified schedule), delayed draw term loans, revolving loans, senior secured loans, junior secured loans, mezzanine loans, distressed loans and unsecured loans. When the Fund invests in whole loans, it will typically purchase all rights, title and interest in the loans pursuant to a loan purchase agreement directly from the lender or its affiliate;
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•securities issued by special purpose entities and securitization vehicles ("SPVs"), which may include SPVs sponsored by the Fund or third-party lenders/originators.
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3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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These SPVs would issue securities the payments on which are funded by payments received on such entities' underlying investments (e.g., whole loans). Such securities may be issued in different tranches of debt and residual equity interests with different rights and preferences. The managers of such SPVs may be entitled to receive management fees, carried interest, or other forms of compensation from investors in such SPVs. Such SPVs may be levered. The Fund will also seek to sell certain of the loans it acquires by pooling them and selling them to such SPVs, whether sponsored by the lending platforms or by third parties when the Fund determines it is favorable to do so. Some securitizations may result in SPVs that are both recourse and non-recourse to the Fund. The Fund may also seek to securitize interests in its investments (e.g., whole loans) through the creation of SPVs that would be wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Fund. In connection with other factors which the Fund will continually review, the Fund's investment in, origination of and/or securitization of loans may also be limited by the requirements the Fund intends to observe under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), in order to qualify as a regulated investment company (a "RIC").
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•ABS, which are typically publicly traded and rated securities but may include below investment grade and unrated tranches. The Fund may hold any tranche of such ABS. ABS are primarily exposed to the performance and credit risk of the underlying collateral, such as consumer receivables and commercial loans;
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•notes or other securities representing the right to receive principal and interest payments due on fractions of whole loans or pools of whole loans;
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•participation interests in loans. When the Fund invests in participation interests, the Fund will typically purchase a fractional or full economic interest in the underlying loan and the lender retains the legal title to such loans with the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the lender and not with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the lender selling the participation and only upon receipt by such lender of such payments from the borrower;
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•assignments of loans from lenders where the Fund as the purchaser of an assignment will typically succeed to all the rights and obligations under the loan agreement with the same rights and obligations as the assigning lender; and
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•equity or debt securities (publicly or privately offered), including common stock, preferred stock, rights and warrants and convertible securities that may be converted
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4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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in whole or in part into common stock or other equity securities, of specialty finance originators and companies that own and operate lending platforms and financial technology companies. When investing in equity securities, the Fund may invest in entities of any market capitalization.
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The Fund typically expects to invest in loans that are of prime and near-prime quality at the time of investment, but reserves the ability from time to time, to invest in loans that are of subprime quality at the time of investment. "Subprime" does not have a specific legal or market definition, but is understood in the credit marketplace to signify that a loan has a material likelihood that it will not be repaid. The Adviser will make the determination that loans purchased by the Fund are not of subprime quality based on the Adviser's due diligence of the credit underwriting policies of the originating or sourcing platform, which look to a number of borrower-specific factors to determine a borrower's ability to repay a particular loan, including employment status, income, assets, education and credit bureau data where available. Credit bureau data is only one factor, among other factors, considered in determining the credit quality of a borrower and a loan. When originating loans, the underwriting process is focused on the borrower's valuation, asset coverage, capital structure and leverage, the management team and/or private equity sponsor if applicable, quality of revenue and other financial measures.
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The Fund may invest in Asset-Based Credit Investments directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries of the Fund ("Subsidiaries"). Certain investments may be held by these Subsidiaries to help effectuate the investment program of the Fund and while such Subsidiaries will not be registered under the 1940 Act, the Fund will wholly own and control any Subsidiaries. The Fund will comply with the provisions of (i) Section 8 of the 1940 Act governing investment policies on an aggregate basis, and (ii) Section 18 of the 1940 Act governing capital structure and leverage on an aggregate basis with respect to each Subsidiary. Subsidiaries will also comply with the provisions of Section 17 of the 1940 Act related to affiliated transactions and custody. The Fund does not currently intend to create or acquire primary control of any entity which primarily engages in investment activities in securities or other assets, other than entities wholly-owned by the Fund.
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The Fund may invest in securities of any credit quality, maturity and duration, including securities that are at the time of investment rated below investment grade, including high-yield securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") or unrated securities judged by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in companies whose financial condition is stressed or in distress. In addition to securities of domestic issuers, the Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, including issuers in emerging markets.
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5
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Fund intends to employ hedging techniques and engage in derivative transactions (such as forward contracts and options thereon, forward foreign currency exchange contracts and other currency hedging strategies and interest rate swaps) to seek to reduce the risks of adverse movements in interest rates, securities prices, currency exchange and other factors.
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The Fund intends to utilize leverage in connection with its investment activities. Specifically, the Fund may borrow money through a credit facility or other arrangements to achieve its investment objective. Subject to prevailing market conditions, the Fund may add financial leverage if, immediately after such borrowing, it would have asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) of 300% or more (for leverage obtained through debt) or 200% or more (for leverage obtained through preferred stock). For example, if the Fund has $100 in Net Assets (as defined below), it may utilize leverage through obtaining debt of up to $50, resulting in $150 in total assets (or 300% asset coverage). The Fund does not presently intend to obtain leverage through preferred stock. "Net Assets" means the total assets of the Fund minus the Fund's liabilities. The Fund may use leverage opportunistically and may choose to increase or decrease its leverage, or use different types or combinations of leveraging instruments, at any time based on the Fund's assessment of market conditions and the investment environment. The Fund intends to obtain leverage through reverse repurchase agreements and through derivative instruments that afford the Fund economic leverage or other investments that may have embedded leverage. Leverage is speculative and involves certain risks. In general, the use of leverage by the Fund may increase the volatility of the Fund.
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The Fund may hold an amount of liquid assets, including cash or cash equivalents, and liquid fixed-income securities consistent with prudent liquidity management. For temporary defensive purposes, liquidity management or in connection with implementing changes in its asset allocation, the Fund may hold a substantially higher amount of liquid investments, including cash and cash equivalents.
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There can be no assurance that the Fund's investment objective will be achieved or that the Fund's investment program will be successful.
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The Board
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The Fund's Board of Trustees (the "Board"), which is comprised of solely Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund ("Independent Trustees"), has overall responsibility for the management and supervision of the operations of the Fund.
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Distributor
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Neuberger Berman BD LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser, acts as distributor for the Fund's Shares (the "Distributor") and serves in that capacity on a reasonable best efforts basis, subject to various conditions.
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6
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Distributor retains additional selling agents or other financial intermediaries to place Shares in the Fund. Such selling agents or other financial intermediaries may impose terms and conditions on Fund shareholder ("Shareholder") accounts and investments in the Fund that are in addition to the terms and conditions set forth in this Prospectus.
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The Adviser, Distributor and/or their affiliates, in their discretion and from their own resources, may pay additional compensation out of their own resources (i.e., not Fund assets) to certain selling agents or financial intermediaries in connection with the sale of the Shares. The additional compensation may differ among brokers or dealers in amount or in the method of calculation. Payments of additional compensation may be fixed dollar amounts or based on the aggregate value of outstanding Shares held by Shareholders introduced by the broker or dealer, or determined in some other manner. The receipt of the additional compensation by a selling broker or dealer may create potential conflicts of interest between an investor and its broker or dealer who is recommending the Fund over other potential investments.
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The Investment Adviser or its affiliate may contribute cash to the Fund in order to cause Shares (such Shares, "Additional Shares") to be issued by the Fund to investors (the "Additional Share Program"). Such payments will be made from the assets of the Investment Adviser (and not the Fund). See "Plan of Distribution" for more information, including with respect to the anticipated duration and other terms of the Additional Share Program.
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Share Classes
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The Fund offers three separate classes of Shares designated as Institutional Class, Class A-1, and Class A-2.
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Each class of Shares has differing characteristics, particularly in terms of the sales charges that Shareholders in that class may bear, and the distribution and service fees that each class may be charged. The Fund may offer additional classes of Shares in the future.
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Minimum Investment
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The minimum initial investment in the Fund by any investor in Institutional Class, Class A-1 and Class A-2 Shares is $2,500, and the minimum additional investment in each class of Shares is $2,500. The Fund, in its sole discretion, may accept investments below these minimums.
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Purchasing Shares
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The Shares will be offered on a continuous basis at an offering price equal to the Fund's then-current net asset value ("NAV") per Share, plus any applicable sales load. Shares generally are offered for purchase on any day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for business (each, a "Business Day"), except that Shares may be offered more or less frequently as determined by the Board in its sole discretion.
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7
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Please see "Purchasing Shares" on page 65 for purchase instructions and additional information.
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Unlisted Closed-End Fund Structure; Limited Liquidity
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The Fund is organized as a continuously offered, non-diversified closed-end management investment company that is operated as an interval fund. Closed-end funds differ from open-end funds (commonly known as mutual funds) in that investors in closed-end funds do not have the right to redeem their shares on a daily basis. Unlike some closed-end funds which list their shares on a securities exchange, the Fund does not currently intend to list the Shares for trading on any securities exchange, and the Fund does not expect any secondary market to develop for the Shares. Therefore, an investment in the Fund, unlike an investment in a listed closed-end fund, is not a liquid investment. No Shareholder has the right to require the Fund to redeem Shares. To provide some liquidity to Shareholders, the Fund is structured as an "interval fund" and conducts periodic repurchase offers for a limited amount of the Fund's outstanding Shares. See "Periodic Repurchase Offers."
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An investment in the Fund is suitable only for long-term investors who can bear the risks associated with the limited liquidity of the Shares. Investors should consider their investment goals, time horizons and risk tolerance before investing in the Fund.
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Periodic Repurchase Offers
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The Fund is an "interval fund," a type of fund that, in order to provide liquidity to Shareholders, has adopted a fundamental investment policy to make quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding Shares at NAV pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, unless such offer is suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements. The Fund intends to provide written notice of quarterly repurchase offers in the months of January, April, July and October. The offer to purchase Shares is a fundamental policy that may not be changed without the vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act). Written notification of each quarterly repurchase offer (the "Repurchase Offer Notice") is sent to Shareholders at least 21 calendar days before the repurchase request deadline (i.e., the date by which Shareholders can tender their Shares in response to a repurchase offer) (the "Repurchase Request Deadline"); however, the Fund will seek to provide such written notification earlier but no more than 42 calendar days before the Repurchase Request Deadline. Shareholders may withdraw or modify their requests to tender their Shares for repurchase at any time prior to the Repurchase Request Deadline as described in the relevant Repurchase Offer Notice. The NAV at which a repurchase is effected will be calculated no later than the 14th calendar day (or the next business day if the 14th calendar day is not a business day) after the Repurchase Request Deadline (the "Repurchase Pricing Date"). The Fund will distribute payment to Shareholders within seven calendar days after the Repurchase Pricing Date.
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8
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed and the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if Shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to purchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and Shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer to make another repurchase request. In addition, the Fund's repurchase offers may subject the Fund and Shareholders to special risks. See "Risks-Repurchase Offers Risk."
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Distributions
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The Fund intends to make quarterly distributions of net investment income, after payment of interest on outstanding borrowings, if any. Distributions to Shareholders cannot be assured, and the amount of each quarterly distribution is likely to vary. It is possible, although not intended, that distributions could exceed net investment income and net short-term and long-term capital gain, resulting in a return of capital.
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Because the Fund intends to qualify annually as a RIC under the Code, the Fund intends to distribute at least 90% of its annual investment company taxable income to its Shareholders on an annual basis. Distributions may also include net capital gains, if any. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that the Fund will pay distributions to Shareholders at any particular rate. Each year, a statement on Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") Form 1099-DIV identifying the amount and character of the Fund's distributions will be mailed to Shareholders. See "Taxes, RIC Status" below and "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations."
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Fees and Expenses
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On an ongoing basis, the Fund bears its own operating expenses (including, without limitation, its offering expenses). A more detailed discussion of the Fund's expenses can be found below under "Management Fee," "Incentive Fee," "Administration Fee," "Distribution and Servicing Fee" and "Expense Limitation Agreement."
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Management Fee
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In consideration of the investment advisory and management services provided by the Investment Adviser pursuant to the investment advisory agreement (the "Investment Advisory Agreement"), the Fund pays the Investment Adviser a monthly management fee (the "Management Fee") at an annual rate of 1.00% of the average daily Net Assets.
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The Management Fee is calculated and payable monthly in arrears. The Fund may invest in mutual funds, closed-end funds and exchange-traded funds advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates. To the extent the Fund invests any assets in an affiliated investment company, the Investment Adviser undertakes to waive a portion of the Management Fee equal to the advisory fee it receives from such affiliated investment company on those assets.
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9
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Management Fee is paid to the Investment Adviser out of the Fund's assets, and therefore decreases the net profits or increases the net losses of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser's fees are paid by the Investment Adviser out of the Management Fee it receives from the Fund.
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Incentive Fee
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In addition to the Management Fee, the Fund pays the Investment Adviser an income-based incentive fee (the "Incentive Fee") pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement. The Incentive Fee is based on income, whereby the Fund pays the Adviser quarterly in arrears 10% of its Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income (as defined below)for each calendar quarter, subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the Fund's Net Assets equal to 1.25% per quarter (or an annualized hurdle rate of 5%), subject to a "catch-up" feature.
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For this purpose, "Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income" means, interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Fund (or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries)) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus the Fund's operating expenses accrued for the quarter (including the Management Fee, expenses payable under the administration agreement with the Administrator (as defined below), and any interest expense or fees on any credit facilities or outstanding debt and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred shares, but excluding the Incentive Fee and any distribution or shareholder servicing fees). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with payment-in-kind ("PIK") interest and zero-coupon securities), accrued income that the Fund has not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation.
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The "catch-up" provision is intended to provide the Adviser with an incentive fee of 10% on all of the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income when the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income reaches 1.3889% of Net Assets in any calendar quarter.
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Thus, each calendar quarter the Fund will compare its Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a percentage of the Fund's Net Assets in respect of the relevant calendar quarter, to a hurdle rate of 1.25%. If the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income is less than the hurdle rate, then the Adviser will not be paid the Incentive Fee in respect of that quarter. If the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income is between 1.25% and 1.3889% (the "Catch-up Range"), then the Adviser will be paid the Incentive Fee in respect of that quarter in an amount equal to 100% of the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income within the Catch-up Range (the
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10
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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"Catch-up Amount"). If the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income exceeds 1.3889%, then the Adviser will be paid the Incentive Fee in respect of that quarter in an amount equal to the Catch-up Amount plus 10% of net investment income above 1.3889%.
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Expense Limitation Agreement
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The Investment Adviser has entered into an expense limitation agreement (the "Expense Limitation Agreement") with the Fund, whereby the Investment Adviser has agreed to waive fees that it would otherwise be paid, and/or to assume expenses of the Fund, if required to ensure certain annual operating expenses, exclusive of certain "Excluded Expenses" listed below, do not exceed 0.75% of the average daily Net Assets of Institutional Class Shares, Class A-1 Shares, and Class A-2 Shares (the "Expense Limitation"). "Excluded Expenses" include: (i) the Management Fee; (ii) the Incentive Fee; (iii) any Distribution and Servicing Fee; (iv) all fees and expenses of special purpose entities and securitization vehicles in which the Fund or a subsidiary invests (including management fees, performance-based incentive fees, and administrative service fees); (v) fees payable to third parties in connection with the sourcing or identification of portfolio investments; (vi) acquired fund fees and expenses of the Fund or a subsidiary; (vii) interest payments incurred by the Fund or a subsidiary; (viii) fees and expenses incurred in connection with any credit facilities obtained by the Fund or a subsidiary; (ix) taxes of the Fund or a subsidiary; (x) transactional costs associated with consummated and unconsummated transactions, including legal costs, sourcing fees, servicing fees and brokerage commissions, associated with the acquisition, disposition and maintenance of investments; (xi) fees payable to data management and financial operations platforms used in connection with the Fund's investments; (xii) valuation service providers; and (xiii) extraordinary expenses (expenses resulting from events and transactions that are distinguished by their unusual nature and by the infrequency of their occurrence).
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In addition, under the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Adviser has agreed that the aggregate organizational and offering expenses of the Fund shall be borne by the Adviser until, and only if, the Fund has reached the following thresholds in net assets: $200 million, $300 million, and $400 million; at each threshold, 1/3 of the total amount of the aggregate organizational and offering expenses of the Fund shall become an expense obligation of the Fund and the Fund agrees to repay the Adviser such amount. If the Fund does not reach such thresholds in net assets, the organizational and offering expenses borne by the Adviser are not subject to repayment from the Fund (the "O&O Limitation").
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11
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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With respect to each class of Shares, the Fund has agreed to repay the Investment Adviser any fees waived or any expenses the Investment Adviser reimburses pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement for such class of Shares, provided the repayments do not cause the annual operating expenses for that class of Shares to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the fees were waived and/or the expenses were reimbursed, or the expense limitation in place at the time the Fund repays the Investment Adviser, whichever is lower. Any such repayments must be made within three years after the month in which the Investment Adviser incurred the expense. For the avoidance of doubt, this provision applies to both the Expense Limitation and the O&O Limitation.
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The Expense Limitation Agreement has a term ending on April 30, 2027, and the Investment Adviser may extend the term for a period of one year on an annual basis. The Investment Adviser may not terminate the O&O Limitation without prior approval of the Board and, before April 30, 2027, the Investment Adviser may not terminate the Expense Limitation without prior approval of the Board.
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Administration Fee
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The Fund has retained U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (the "Administrator") to provide it with certain administration and accounting services. In consideration for these services, the Fund pays the Administrator tiered fees based upon the average Net Assets of the Fund as well as certain other fixed, per-account or transactional fees (the "Administration Fee"). The Administration Fee is paid to the Administrator out of the assets of the Fund and therefore decreases the net profits or increases the net losses of the Fund. The Fund also reimburses the Administrator for certain out-of-pocket expenses. See "Administration and Accounting Services."
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Distribution and Servicing Fee
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Class A-1 and Class A-2 Shares are subject to an ongoing distribution and shareholder servicing fee (the "Distribution and Servicing Fee") to compensate financial industry professionals for distribution-related expenses, if applicable, and providing ongoing services in respect of Shareholders who own Class A-1 or Class A-2 Shares of the Fund, respectively. Under the terms of the SEC exemptive relief that the Fund relies on to offer multiple classes of Shares, the Fund is subject to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, the Fund has adopted a distribution and servicing plan for each of its Class A-1 Shares and Class A-2 Shares (each, a "Distribution and Servicing Plan") and pays the Distribution and Servicing Fee with respect to its Class A-1 and Class A-2 Shares. Each Distribution and Servicing Plan operates in a manner consistent with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
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Class A-1 Shares and Class A-2 Shares each pay a Distribution and Servicing Fee at an annual rate of 0.75% based on the aggregate Net Assets of the Fund attributable to such class to the Distributor. For purposes of determining the Distribution and
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12
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Servicing Fee, the Fund's NAV will be calculated prior to any reduction for any fees and expenses, including, without limitation, the Distribution and Servicing Fee payable.
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Institutional Class Shares are not subject to a Distribution and Servicing Fee.
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Dividend Reinvestment Plan
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The Fund has adopted an "opt out" dividend reinvestment plan (the "DRIP"). Shareholders that wish to participate in the DRIP will not be required to take any action. A participating Shareholder's distribution amount will purchase Shares at the NAV of the Fund. Shareholders that wish to receive their distributions in cash may do so by making a written election to not participate in the DRIP by contacting the plan administrator, SS&C GIDS, Inc. who serves as the Fund's transfer agent.
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Risk Factors
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Investing in the Fund involves risks, including the risk that a Shareholder may receive little or no return on its investment or that a Shareholder may lose part or all of its investment. Accordingly, the Fund should be considered a speculative investment that entails substantial risks, and a prospective investor should invest in the Fund only if it can sustain a complete loss of its investment.
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Below is a summary of some of the principal risks of investing in the Fund. For a more complete discussion of the risks of investing in the Fund, see "Risks."
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•The Fund is a recently organized, closed-end investment company with limited operating history.
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•Unlike some closed-end funds, the Fund's Shares will not be listed on any securities exchange.
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•Although the Fund has implemented a quarterly share repurchase program, there is no guarantee that a Shareholder will be able to sell all of the Shares that the Shareholder desires to sell. The Fund should therefore be considered to offer limited liquidity.
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•The Fund is subject to significant credit risk (i.e., the risk that an issuer or borrower will default in the payment of principal and/or interest on an instrument) in light of its investment strategy. Financial strength and solvency of an issuer or borrower are the primary factors influencing credit risk. In addition, degree of subordination, lack or inadequacy of collateral or credit enhancement for a debt instrument may affect its credit risk.
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•Certain investments may be exposed to the credit risk of the counterparties with whom the Fund deals.
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•Interest rate risk refers to the risks associated with market changes in interest rates. In general, rising interest rates will negatively impact the price of fixed rate debt instruments and falling interest rates will have a positive effect on the price of such debt instruments. Interest rate
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13
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sensitivity is generally more pronounced and less predictable in instruments with uncertain payment or prepayment schedules.
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•The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than, and can perform differently from, the market as a whole. Lower-quality debt securities (those of less than investment-grade quality, also referred to as "high yield" securities or "junk bonds"), involve greater risk of default on interest and principal payments or price changes due to changes in the credit quality of the issuer. The value of lower-quality debt securities can be more volatile due to increased sensitivity to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments.
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•Investments in consumer loans may be subject to particular risks related to nonperformance. Secured consumer loans may involve collateral that is too highly leveraged, or limited by rehabilitation needs or poor management. Non-performing consumer loans may also involve loan modifications that could reduce the loan's principal or interest rate, among other options. Consumer bankruptcy may also render a consumer loan partially or fully uncollectable. Additionally, there may be a limited market for the sale of consumer loans, or the collateral of defaulted consumer loans. A limited secondary market could prevent the recovery of adequate value for these assets.
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•The Fund may originate loans to, or purchase, assignments of or participations in loans made to, various issuers, including distressed loans. Such investments may include senior secured, junior secured and mezzanine loans and other secured and unsecured debt that has been recently originated or that trade on the secondary market. The value of the Fund's investments in loans may be detrimentally affected to the extent a borrower defaults on its obligations, there is insufficient collateral and/or there are extensive legal and other costs incurred in collecting on a defaulted loan.
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•ABS are primarily exposed to the performance and credit risk of the underlying collateral, which may include consumer receivables, commercial loans, investment grade credit, high-yield credit and leveraged loans. ABS can also be subject to interest rate, foreign exchange, liquidity and counterparty risk.
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•The Fund may be materially adversely affected by market, economic and political conditions and natural and man-made disasters, including pandemics, wars and supply chain disruptions, globally and in the jurisdictions and sectors in which the Fund invests.
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14
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•To qualify and remain eligible for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs and their shareholders under the Code, the Fund must meet certain source-of-income, asset diversification and annual distribution requirements, and failure to do so could result in the loss of RIC status.
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Taxes; RIC Status
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The Fund has elected to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, the Fund generally will not be subject to corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any net ordinary income or capital gains that are currently distributed as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to Shareholders, as applicable. To qualify for and maintain its treatment as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund is required to meet certain specified source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and is required to distribute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes of an amount at least equal to 90% of the sum of its net ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses each tax year to Shareholders, as applicable.
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For a discussion of certain tax risks and considerations relating to an investment in the Fund, see "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations."
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Prospective investors are urged to consult their tax advisers with respect to the specific U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences, including applicable tax reporting requirements.
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Reports to Shareholders
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The Fund will provide Shareholders with an audited annual report and an unaudited semi-annual report within 60 days after the close of the reporting period for which the report is being made, or as otherwise required by the 1940 Act. Shareholders will also receive periodic reports and commentary regarding the Fund's operations and investments.
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As soon as practicable after the end of each calendar year, a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions paid by the Fund to Shareholders for tax purposes will be furnished to Shareholders subject to Internal Revenue Service reporting.
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Fiscal Year
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For accounting purposes, the Fund's fiscal year and tax year end is the 12-month period ending on December 31.
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Term
|
|
|
The Fund's term is perpetual unless the Fund is otherwise terminated under the terms of the Fund's Declaration of Trust.
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Custodian and Transfer Agent
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|
|
U.S. Bank National Association serves as the Fund's custodian, and SS&C GIDS, Inc. serves as the Fund's transfer agent.
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15
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Institutional
Class
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Class A-1
|
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Class A-2
|
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Shareholder Transaction Expenses
|
|||||||||
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Maximum Upfront Sales Load (as a percentage of investment amount)(1)
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|
None
|
|
|
3.50%
|
|
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None
|
|
Maximum Early Repurchase Fee (as a percentage of repurchased amount)
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|
|
None
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
None
|
|
Annual Expenses (as a percentage of the Fund's net assets)
|
|
||||||||
|
Management Fee(2)
|
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1.00%
|
|
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1.00%
|
|
|
1.00%
|
|
Incentive Fee(3)
|
|
|
1.49%
|
|
|
1.49%
|
|
|
1.49%
|
|
Distribution and Servicing Fee(4)
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
0.75%
|
|
|
0.75%
|
|
Interest Payments on Borrowed Funds(5)
|
|
|
2.84%
|
|
|
2.84%
|
|
|
2.84%
|
|
Other Expenses
|
|
|
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|
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|||
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Loan Servicing Fees(6)
|
|
|
0.32%
|
|
|
0.32%
|
|
|
0.32%
|
|
All Other Expenses(7)
|
|
|
1.08%
|
|
|
1.08%
|
|
|
1.08%
|
|
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
0.01%
|
|
|
0.01%
|
|
|
0.01%
|
|
Total Annual Expenses
|
|
|
6.74%
|
|
|
7.49%
|
|
|
7.49%
|
|
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(8)
|
|
|
(0.46)%
|
|
|
(0.46)%
|
|
|
(0.46)%
|
|
Total Annual Expenses (After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement)
|
|
|
6.28%
|
|
|
7.03%
|
|
|
7.03%
|
|
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1.
|
Class A-1 Shares may be subject to a sales load of up to 3.50% of the investment amount. The sales load payable by each Shareholder depends upon the amount invested by such Shareholder in Class A-1 Shares. The fee table assumes the maximum sales load is charged. While neither the Fund nor the Distributor impose an initial sales charge on Institutional Class or Class A-2 Shares, if a Shareholder buys Class A-2 Shares through certain selling agents or financial intermediaries, such selling agent or financial intermediary may directly charge Shareholders transaction or other fees, including upfront placement fees, in such amount as they may determine.
|
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2.
|
The Fund pays the Investment Adviser a monthly Management Fee at an annual rate of 1.00% of the average daily Net Assets. To the extent the Fund invests any assets in an affiliated investment company, the Investment Adviser undertakes to waive a portion of the Management Fee equal to the advisory fee it receives from such affiliated investment company on those assets. The Investment Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its Management Fee to an annual rate of 0.50% until April 30, 2027 (the "Fee Waiver"). Unless otherwise extended by agreement between the Fund and the Investment Adviser, the Management Fee payable by the Fund after the expiration of the Fee Waiver will be at the annual rate of 1.00%.
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3.
|
The Incentive Fee is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based upon the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for the immediately preceding quarter, and is subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on the Fund's Net Assets, equal to 1.25% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 5%, subject to a "catch-up" feature. See "Investment Advisory Agreement" for a full explanation of how the Incentive Fee is calculated. The actual amount of the Incentive Fee, if any, will vary over time.
|
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4.
|
Class A-1 and Class A-2 Shares each pay a Distribution and Servicing Fee at an annual rate of 0.75% based on the aggregate Net Assets of the Fund attributable to such class to the Fund's Distributor. For purposes of determining the Distribution and Servicing Fee, NAV will be calculated prior to any reduction for any fees and expenses, including, without limitation, the Distribution and Servicing Fee payable. Institutional Class Shares are not subject to a Distribution and Servicing Fee.
|
|
5.
|
These expenses represent estimated interest payments the Fund expects to incur in connection with its credit facility and the Fund's use of leverage in the form of reverse repurchase agreements for the current fiscal year.
|
|
6.
|
"Loan Servicing Fees" are based on estimated amounts to be paid to third-party loan servicers for the current fiscal year.
|
|
7.
|
"All Other Expenses" are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year and include, among other things, professional fees and other expenses that the Fund bears, including ongoing offering costs and fees and expenses of the Fund's Administrator, transfer agent and custodian.
|
|
8.
|
Pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement with the Fund, the Investment Adviser has agreed to waive fees that it would otherwise be paid, and/or to assume expenses of the Fund, if required to ensure certain annual operating expenses, exclusive of certain "Excluded Expenses" do not exceed 0.75% of the average daily Net Assets of Institutional Class Shares, Class A-1 Shares, and Class A-2 Shares. "Excluded Expenses" include: (i) the Management Fee; (ii) the Incentive Fee; (iii) any Distribution and Servicing Fee; (iv) all fees and expenses of special purpose entities and securitization vehicles in which the Fund or a subsidiary invests (including management fees, performance-based incentive fees, and administrative service fees); (v) fees payable to third parties in connection with the sourcing or identification of portfolio investments; (vi) acquired fund fees and expenses of the Fund or a subsidiary; (vii) interest payments incurred
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16
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 Year
|
|
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3 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
|
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 Class A-1 investment, assuming a 5% annual return
|
|
|
$102
|
|
|
$240
|
|
|
$372
|
|
|
$672
|
|
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 Class A-2 investment, assuming a 5% annual return
|
|
|
$70
|
|
|
$213
|
|
|
$349
|
|
|
$660
|
|
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 Institutional Class investment, assuming a 5% annual return
|
|
|
$62
|
|
|
$193
|
|
|
$319
|
|
|
$616
|
|
|
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17
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Institutional Class
|
|
|
Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
|
|
$10.00
|
|
Income from investment operations
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income(1)
|
|
|
0.55
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)
|
|
|
(0.20)
|
|
Total from investment operations
|
|
|
0.35
|
|
Less distributions to shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income
|
|
|
(0.40)
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
|
(0.40)
|
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
|
|
$9.95
|
|
Total return(2)(3)
|
|
|
3.54%
|
|
Supplemental Data and Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (000s)
|
|
|
$ 72,635
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (before expense waivers/reimbursements)(4)(5)
|
|
|
11.42%
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (after expense waivers/reimbursements)(4)(5)
|
|
|
7.65%
|
|
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (before expense waivers/
reimbursements)(4)(5)
|
|
|
10.97%
|
|
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (after expense waivers/
reimbursements)(4)(5)
|
|
|
14.75%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate(3)
|
|
|
24.26%
|
|
Senior security (line of credit), end of period (000's)
|
|
|
$ 28,500
|
|
Asset coverage, per $1,000 of senior security principal amount(6)
|
|
|
$3,549
|
|
Asset coverage ratio of senior security(6)
|
|
|
355%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Net investment income per share has been calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.
|
|
(2)
|
Total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund during the period (assuming the reinvestment of all distributions).
|
|
(3)
|
Non-annualized.
|
|
(4)
|
Annualized.
|
|
(5)
|
Includes incentive fee expense of 1.63%.
|
|
(6)
|
Represents value of total assets less all liabilities not represented by senior securities at the end of the period divided by senior security principal outstanding at the end of the period.
|
|
|
|
18
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Class and Period
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Total Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive of
Treasury
Securities(1)
($ in thousands)
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Asset Coverage
per Unit(2)
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|
Involuntary
Liquidating
Preference per
Unit(3)
|
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Average Market
Value per Unit(4)
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility
|
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$28,500
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|
$3,549
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-
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N/A
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(1)
|
Total amount of each class of senior securities outstanding at the end of the period presented.
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(2)
|
Asset coverage per unit is the ratio of the carrying value of our total assets, less all liabilities excluding indebtedness represented by senior securities in this table, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness and is calculated on a consolidated basis.
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(3)
|
The amount to which such class of senior security would be entitled upon our involuntary liquidation in preference to any security junior to it. The "-" in this column indicates information that the SEC expressly does not require to be disclosed for certain types of senior securities.
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(4)
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Average market value per unit not applicable because the senior securities are not registered for public trading.
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19
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Consumer and Small Business-Related Assets: acquisition-of and direct origination of loans or receivables backed by consumers and small businesses, including the acquisition of distressed or nonperforming loans; various forms of non-mortgage household debt such as: automobile loans, credit card receivables, student loans, personal installment loans, point of sale loans and small business loans;
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•
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Corporate Asset-Based Credit: acquisition and direct origination of asset-based corporate credit secured by real estate, equipment, loans, receivables, inventory, intellectual property rights and recurring subscriptions, among other financial assets;
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•
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Royalty / Receivable Backed Credit: acquisition and direct origination of loans secured by rights to future cash flows, including but not limited to, cash flows from film, music, television, litigation-related financing, patents, or various other intellectual property;
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•
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Physical Assets: acquisition and direct origination of loans and leases backed by equipment, real estate, commodities, aircraft and aviation assets, shipping vessels and other transportation assets, infrastructure, including digital infrastructure and datacenters, and other tangible assets; and
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•
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Liquid Securitized Credit: securities backed by residential real estate or RMBS, commercial real estate or CMBS, collateralized mortgage obligations or CMOs, collateralized loan obligations or CLOs and asset-backed securities or ABS.
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20
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loans, including whole loans, term loans (i.e., loans that are generally fully funded at the time of the Fund's investment and repaid on a specified schedule), delayed draw term loans, revolving loans, senior secured loans, junior secured loans, mezzanine loans, distressed loans and unsecured loans. When the Fund invests in whole loans, it will typically purchase all rights, title and interest in the loans pursuant to a loan purchase agreement directly from the lender or its affiliate;
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•
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securities issued by SPVs, which may include SPVs sponsored by the Fund or third-party lenders/originators. These SPVs would issue securities the payments on which are funded by payments received on such entities' underlying investments (e.g., whole loans). Such securities may be issued in different tranches of debt and residual equity interests with different rights and preferences. The managers of such SPVs may be entitled to receive management fees, carried interest, or other forms of compensation from investors in such SPVs. Such SPVs may be levered. The Fund will also seek to sell certain of the loans it acquires by pooling them and selling them to such SPVs, whether sponsored by the lending platforms or by third parties when the Fund determines it is favorable to do so. Some securitizations may result in SPVs that are both recourse and non-recourse to the Fund. The Fund may also seek to securitize interests in its investments (e.g., whole loans) through the creation of SPVs that would be wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Fund. In connection with other factors which the Fund will continually review, the Fund's investment in, origination of and/or securitization of loans may also be limited by the requirements the Fund intends to observe under Subchapter M of the Code, in order to qualify as a RIC;
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•
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ABS, which are typically publicly traded and rated securities but may include below investment grade and unrated tranches. The Fund may hold any tranche of such ABS. ABS are primarily exposed to the performance and credit risk of the underlying collateral, such as consumer receivables and commercial loans;
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•
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notes or other securities representing the right to receive principal and interest payments due on fractions of whole loans or pools of whole loans;
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21
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participation interests in loans. When the Fund invests in participation interests, the Fund will typically purchase a fractional or full economic interest in the underlying loan and the lender retains the legal title to such loans with the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the lender and not with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the lender selling the participation and only upon receipt by such lender of such payments from the borrower;
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•
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"assignments" of loans from lenders where the Fund as the purchaser of an assignment will typically succeed to all the rights and obligations under the loan agreement with the same rights and obligations as the assigning lender; and
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•
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equity or debt securities (publicly or privately offered), including common stock, preferred stock, rights and warrants, and convertible securities that may be converted in whole or in part into common stock or other equity securities, of specialty finance originators and companies that own or operate lending platforms and financial technology companies. When investing in equity securities, the Fund may invest in entities of any market capitalization.
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22
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23
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•
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1 member of the deal sourcing team
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•
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1-2 member(s) of the data analytics team
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•
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Operational Due Diligence group
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•
|
Investment Committee approval
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24
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25
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•
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Research and Portfolio Analysts: Neuberger maintains a research-driven and performance-focused investment approach. The firm's public market and private market investment teams have access to a dedicated team of over 380 research and portfolio analysts. In addition, as one of the world's leading independent asset management companies, Neuberger has access to over 250 third-party sell-side research firms. The firm's extensive research capabilities provide proprietary, industry specific valuation metrics and market insights to supplement the NBSF investment team's analysis and evaluation of investment opportunities.
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•
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Portfolio Managers: Neuberger had over 800 investment professionals worldwide across public and private markets, equity, fixed income, alternatives and real estate as of September 30, 2026. These teams invest across a wide variety of investment strategies and provide investment management and financial
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26
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Global Sales Organization: Neuberger serves a diverse group of global clients through its offices in 26 countries worldwide. The firm had over 840 client service professionals worldwide as of September 30, 2026. In addition, the firm's wealth managers cover high net worth individuals, families and their charitable organizations. NBSF leverages the Neuberger sales organization and wealth managers to help drive significant proprietary deal flow and proactively target specific sellers worldwide.
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27
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28
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Assumed Return on the Fund's Portfolio (net of expenses)
|
|
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−10%
|
|
|
−5%
|
|
|
0%
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
10%
|
|
Corresponding return to Shareholders
|
|
|
(14.74)%
|
|
|
(8.24)%
|
|
|
(1.74)%
|
|
|
4.76%
|
|
|
11.26%
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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29
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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30
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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31
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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32
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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True Lender Risk. Specialty finance platforms generally rely on Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC")-insured depository institutions to originate all loans and to comply with various federal, state, and local laws. Under Section 521 of the U.S. Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 (DIDMCA); Section 85 of the National Bank Act; federal case law interpreting the National Bank Act such as Tiffany v. National Bank of Missouri, 85 U.S. 409 (1874), and Marquette National Bank of Minneapolis v. First Omaha Service Corporation, 439 U.S. 299 (1978); and FDIC advisory opinion 92-47, FDIC-insured depository institutions can, among other things, "export" the interest rate permitted by the laws of the state or U.S. territory where the institution is located, regardless of the usury limitations imposed by the state law of the borrower's residence unless the state has chosen to opt out of the exportation regime with respect to certain types of loan. To date, only three jurisdictions have opted out of the exportation regime: Iowa, Colorado and Puerto Rico.
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33
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Risks Relating to Violations of State Usury Laws. The interest rates charged to borrowers for loans facilitated by specialty finance platforms may exceed the maximum rates permitted on personal loans in certain jurisdictions.
|
|
•
|
Evolving Regulatory Framework. The regulatory framework underlying the specialty finance and consumer finance industries is evolving and uncertain. If new laws or regulations are adopted, or if existing laws and regulations are interpreted differently, specialty finance platforms' ability to interact with consumers and issuing banks could be constrained, which could adversely affect the Fund's investment objective.
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34
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Third Party Litigation Risk. Specialty finance platforms may be subject to claims relating to, among other things, regulatory violations, government and regulatory investigations, inquiries or requests, and proceedings involving consumer protection, labor and employment, intellectual property, privacy, data protection, information security, securities, tax, commercial disputes, record retention, and other matters. The number and significance of these claims are likely to increase as the technology-enabled specialty finance industry matures. In particular, claims relating to the partnership between specialty finance platforms and the issuing banks with which they partner may come under additional scrutiny, given the inconsistent outcomes of recent cases.
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•
|
Risks Related to Fluctuating Interest Rates. The loans facilitated by specialty finance platforms are issued with fixed or variable interest rates, depending on the type of loan. If interest rates continue to rise, the volume of loans facilitated by specialty finance platforms could fall, as potential borrowers seek loans from alternative sources. Such decreased loan volume could negatively affect the Fund's performance.
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•
|
Risks Related to Decline in Social and Economic Conditions. Potential borrowers are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and negative trends in the markets driven by domestic and international social and economic conditions. Factors such as interest rates, unemployment rates, inflation, and consumer confidence levels may affect the ability or willingness of borrowers to seek new loans or make payments on existing loans. Such external economic and social conditions could negatively affect the ability of specialty finance platforms to facilitate new loans and collect on existing loans, which could ultimately impair the Fund's performance.
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•
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Risks of Fraudulent Activity and Cyber Security Incidents. Specialty finance platforms are subject to risks of fraudulent activity and cyber security incidents associated with the specialty finance and consumer finance industries. Fraudulent activity or cyber-attacks targeting specialty finance platforms, issuing banks, or third-party vendors could adversely affect specialty finance platforms operations and cause damage to their brands. Any such fraudulent activity or cyber-security incidents, whether actual or perceived, could negatively affect the Fund's performance.
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•
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Negative Publicity and Reputational Risk. Negative publicity about the specialty finance and consumer finance industries, including with respect to the effectiveness, quality, and reliability of certain lending practices, could influence the market's perception of the specialty finance and consumer finance industries and result in significant reputational harm to specialty finance platforms. If specialty finance platforms receive negative publicity or otherwise suffer reputational harm, their performance could be impaired, which could have an adverse impact on the Fund.
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•
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Interest Rate Risk. The market value of bonds and other fixed-income securities changes in response to interest rate changes and other factors. Interest rate risk is the risk that prices of bonds and other fixed-income securities will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. General
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35
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Issuer Risk. The value of fixed-income securities may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage, reduced demand for the issuer's goods and services, historical and prospective earnings of the issuer and the value of the assets of the issuer.
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•
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Credit Risk. Credit risk is the risk that one or more fixed-income securities in the Fund's portfolio will decline in price or fail to pay interest or principal when due because the issuer of the security experiences a decline in its financial status. Credit risk is increased when a portfolio security is downgraded or the perceived creditworthiness of the issuer deteriorates. To the extent the Fund invests in below investment grade securities, it will be exposed to a greater amount of credit risk than a fund that only invests in investment grade securities. In addition, to the extent the Fund uses credit derivatives, such use will expose it to additional risk in the event that the bonds underlying the derivatives default. The degree of credit risk depends on the issuer's financial condition and on the terms of the securities.
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•
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Prepayment Risk. During periods of declining interest rates, borrowers may exercise their option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled. For fixed rate securities, such payments often occur during periods of declining interest rates, forcing the Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities, resulting in a possible decline in the Fund's income and distributions to Shareholders. This is known as prepayment or "call" risk. Below investment grade securities frequently have call features that allow the issuer to redeem the security at dates prior to its stated maturity at a specified price (typically greater than par) only if certain prescribed conditions are met (i.e., "call protection"). For premium bonds (bonds acquired at prices that exceed their par or principal value) purchased by the Fund, prepayment risk may be increased.
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36
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund's portfolio will decline if the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called fixed-income securities at market interest rates that are below the Fund portfolio's current earnings rate.
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•
|
Duration and Maturity Risk. Although the Adviser will focus on building a portfolio of short duration, income producing assets (with a weighted average duration of approximately 1.5 years), the Adviser may seek to adjust the portfolio's duration or maturity based on its assessment of current and projected market conditions and all other factors that the Adviser deems relevant. Any decisions as to the targeted duration or maturity of any particular category of investments or of the Fund's portfolio generally will be made based on all pertinent market factors at any given time. The Fund may incur costs in seeking to adjust the portfolio's average duration or maturity. There can be no assurance that the Adviser's assessment of current and projected market conditions will be correct or that any strategy to adjust the portfolio's duration or maturity will be successful at any given time. In general, the longer the duration of any fixed-income securities in the Fund's portfolio, the more exposure the Fund will have to the interest rate risks described above.
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•
|
Spread Risk. Wider credit spreads and decreasing market values typically represent a deterioration of a debt security's credit soundness and a perceived greater likelihood of risk or default by the issuer.
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37
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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38
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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39
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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40
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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41
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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42
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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43
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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44
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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45
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Forward Contracts Risk. The Fund may enter into forward contracts and options thereon which are not traded on exchanges and are generally not regulated. There are no limitations on daily price moves of forward contracts. Banks and other dealers with whom the Fund may maintain accounts may require the Fund to deposit margin with respect to such trading, although margin requirements are often minimal or nonexistent. The Fund's counterparties are not required to continue to make markets in such contracts and these contracts can experience periods of illiquidity, sometimes of significant duration. There have been periods during which certain counterparties have refused to continue to quote prices for forward
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46
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
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Options Risk. The Fund may purchase and sell ("write") options on various instruments, including options on currencies and other instruments. The seller ("writer") of a put or call option which is uncovered (i.e., the writer has effectively a long or a short position in, e.g., the underlying currency) assumes the risk (which theoretically may be unlimited in the case of a written call option) of a decrease or increase in the market price of the underlying currency or instrument below or above the sale or purchase price. Trading in options is a highly specialized activity and although it may increase total return, it may also entail significantly greater-than-ordinary investment risk.
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•
|
Interest Rate Swaps Risk. Interest rate swaps typically involve the exchange of the two parties' respective commitments to pay or receive interest on a notional principal amount (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments). In particular, the Fund may seek to realize capital appreciation by entering into interest rate swaps designed to, among other things, appreciate in value in the event yields on referenced interest rates increase. Such swaps may include interest rate swaps based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") or another benchmark rate, pursuant to which the Fund would receive SOFR or such other benchmark rate and would pay a fixed interest rate determined at the time the swap is entered into. Other terms of interest rate swap agreements in which the Fund may invest include interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or "cap"; interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a specified rate, or "floor"; and interest rate collars, under which a party sells a cap and purchases a floor or vice versa in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.
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•
|
Interest rate swaps are subject to the risks generally applicable to other derivative instruments. In particular, whether the Fund's use of interest rate swaps will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on the Adviser's ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. The Fund will also bear the risk that the Adviser will not accurately forecast future market trends or the values of assets, reference rates, indexes, or other economic factors in establishing interest rate swap positions for the Fund. There is no assurance that interest rate swaps will be available for utilization by the Fund, or that they will be successful in any of their intended objectives. Any termination of an interest rate swap transaction could also result in a termination payment by or to the Fund.
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•
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreements Risk. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund sells portfolio securities to another party and agrees to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price and date, which reflects an interest payment. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the other party will fail to return the securities in a timely manner, or at all, which may result in losses to the Fund. The Fund could lose money if it is unable to recover the securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund is less than the value of the securities. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve the risk that the market value of the securities sold will decline below the price at which the Fund is obligated to repurchase them. When the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, any fluctuations in the market value of either the securities transferred to another party or the securities in which the proceeds may be invested would affect the market value of the Fund's assets. During the term of the agreement, the Fund may also be obligated to pledge additional
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47
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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48
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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49
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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50
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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51
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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52
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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53
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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54
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
|
to oversee the Fund's accounting and financial reporting policies and practices, its internal controls and, as the Audit Committee may deem necessary or appropriate, the internal controls of certain of the Fund's service providers;
|
|
2.
|
to oversee the quality and objectivity of the Fund's financial statements and the independent audit of those statements;
|
|
3.
|
to assist the Board in selecting the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm, to directly supervise the compensation and performance of such independent registered public accountants and generally to act as a liaison between the independent registered public accountants and the Board; and
|
|
4.
|
to review and, as appropriate, approve in advance non-audit services provided by such independent registered public accountants to the Fund, the Adviser, and, in certain cases, other affiliates of the Fund.
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55
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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56
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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57
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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58
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
|
No Incentive Fee is payable to the Investment Adviser if the Fund's Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a percentage of the Fund's Net Assets in respect of the relevant calendar quarter, does not exceed the quarterly hurdle rate of 1.25% (5% annualized);
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|
•
|
100% of the portion of the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income that exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than or equal to 1.3889% (the "Catch-up") is payable to the Investment Adviser if the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a percentage of the Fund's Net Assets in respect of the relevant calendar quarter, exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than or equal to 1.3889% (5.5556% annualized). The "Catch-up" provision is intended to provide the Investment Adviser with an incentive fee of 10% on all of the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income as if a hurdle rate did not apply if this net investment income exceeds 1.3889% in any calendar quarter; and
|
|
•
|
10% of the portion of the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income that exceeds the "Catch-up" is payable to the Adviser if the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a percentage of the Fund's Net Assets in respect of the relevant calendar quarter, exceeds 1.3889% (5.5556% annualized). As a result, once the hurdle rate is reached and the Catch-up is achieved, 10% of all the Fund's pre-incentive fee net investment income thereafter is allocated to the Investment Adviser.
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59
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60
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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61
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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•
|
Publicly traded equity securities are valued using the last sale prices at the official close as reported on the exchanges where those securities are primarily traded. If no sales of a security are reported on a particular day, the security will be valued based on its bid price for a security held long, or its ask price for a security held short, as reported by those exchanges. In the absence of such sales or quotations, other publicly offered securities will be valued at their bid prices (or asked prices in the case of securities held short) as obtained from one or more dealers making markets for those securities.
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|
•
|
Exchange-traded derivatives, such as futures, interest rate swaps, and options, are valued at the settlement price on the exchange on which they trade or the mean of the bid and asked price. Financial futures will generally be valued at the settlement price. Interest rate swaps will generally be valued at the settlement price or the mean of the bid and asked price. Exchange-traded options will generally be valued at the latest reported sale price on the exchange on which they trade, or if there is no reported sale, the option will generally be valued at the mean between the latest bid and asked prices.
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•
|
Non-exchange traded derivatives are generally valued on the basis of valuations provided by independent third-party pricing vendors or, if vendor prices are unavailable, quoted by an active broker-dealer.
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|
•
|
Whole loans are fair valued by the Valuation Designee using a discounted cash flow (DCF) method which projects contractual cash flows for each loan for its remaining term. Contractual cash flows are adjusted for expected charge-off (defaults), recovery (given default), and early prepayments. This method calculates expected loss and prepayment by employing loan-level statistical models that take into account both contractual features of loans and credit characteristics of borrowers. The models also take into account the delinquency of loans as a predictor of default. So delinquent loans are marked down according to estimates of "roll rate" probabilities from transition models. The models are calibrated (on a regular basis) using actual loan performance of similar loans in the market. As a final step in valuation, projected risk-adjusted cash flows are discounted at the required market rate of return - which is calculated as par purchase (yield) for new issuance in each credit segment. The Valuation Designee has engaged a third-party valuation agent to calculate the fair values using the DCF method. The valuation agent receives the underlying data related to their valuation work directly from lender/originating
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62
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•
|
The Fund is permitted to invest in funded and unfunded revolving credit facilities ("Revolvers"). Revolvers are fair valued by the Valuation Designee using DCF models to compute loan-level cash flow projections for the underlying collateral. Valuation of the given tranche is performed primarily by analyzing the underlying loan collateral performance, delinquency rate, and pre-payment rates. The collateral cash flow is then allocated to various tranches (if more than one) of the complete revolving loan structure per the waterfall priority of payments. The models also take into account the excess spread and interest coverage as well as the remaining first loss protection to determine a final valuation for the given loan/tranche.
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•
|
For assets owned through a loan participation arrangement with another manager, the Valuation Designee could utilize that manager's valuation.
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|
•
|
Other fixed income and credit securities, including certain ABS, corporate and government debt securities, mortgage-backed securities, and loans are valued by an independent pricing service on the basis of market quotations. The Valuation Designee will monitor the reasonableness of valuations provided by the pricing service.
|
|
•
|
Certain ABS are fair valued by the Valuation Designee using DCF models to compute loan-level cash flow projections for the underlying collateral. The collateral cash flow is then allocated to various tranches of securitization structure per the waterfall priority of payments. Valuation of various tranches is then performed by discounting projected cash flows at the appropriate market required rate of return. Given the sensitivity of residuals' expected cash flows to estimates of default and prepayments rates, the models compute the value of residuals over a set of scenarios to capture alternative views. As for whole loans, proprietary models (to project collateral cash flows) get recalibrated with most recent performance data on a regular basis.
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|
•
|
Warrants are fair valued by the Valuation Designee based on a combination of primary factors including the underlying terms of the warrant, last round valuation of the company, and timing. Additionally, secondary factors such as comparable company pricing, overall health of the underlying company, and potential private vs public discount may be considered.
|
|
•
|
A substantial portion of the Fund's investments are U.S. dollar denominated investments. All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies will be converted into U.S. dollars using foreign exchange rates obtained from pricing services. Trading in foreign securities generally is completed, and the values of foreign securities are determined, prior to the close of the securities markets in the U.S. Foreign exchange rates are also determined prior to such close.
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64
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(i)
|
reinvesting distributions;
|
|
(ii)
|
a current or former trustee of the Fund;
|
|
(iii)
|
an employee (including the employee's spouse, domestic partner, children, grandchildren, parents, grandparents, siblings or any dependent of the employee, as defined in Section 152 of the Code) of the Adviser or its affiliates or of a broker-dealer authorized to sell Class A-1 Shares of the Fund; or
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(iv)
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purchasing Class A-1 Shares through a financial services firm that has a special arrangement with the Fund.
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65
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•
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which Share classes are available;
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|
•
|
how much an investor intends to invest;
|
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•
|
how long the investor expects to own the Shares; and
|
|
•
|
total costs and expenses associated with a particular Share class.
|
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66
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67
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68
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69
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70
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71
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Share Class
|
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Amount
Authorized
|
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|
Amount
Held by the
Fund or for
its Account
|
|
|
Amount
Outstanding
|
|
Institutional Class Shares
|
|
|
Unlimited
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
9,041,929
|
|
Class A-1 Shares
|
|
|
Unlimited
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
0
|
|
Class A-2 Shares
|
|
|
Unlimited
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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72
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73
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•
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an individual who is a citizen of the United States or is treated as a resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
|
|
•
|
a domestic corporation, or other domestic entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
|
|
•
|
any estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, and
|
|
•
|
any trust if - (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of a trust, and (ii) one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
|
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74
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•
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qualifies as a RIC; and
|
|
•
|
satisfies the Annual Distribution Requirement,
|
|
•
|
elect to be treated and qualify as a registered management company under the 1940 Act at all times during each taxable year;
|
|
•
|
derive in each taxable year at least 90% of the Fund's gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities (as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act) or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies, and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (the "90% Gross Income Test"); and
|
|
•
|
diversify its holdings so that at the close of each quarter of the taxable year:
|
|
•
|
at least 50 percent of the value of the Fund's total assets is represented by of cash, and cash items (including receivables), Government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities for purposes of this calculation are limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater in value than 5 percent of the value of the total assets of the taxpayer and to not more than 10 percent of the outstanding voting securities of each issuer, and
|
|
•
|
not more than 25 percent of the value of its total assets is invested in (i) the securities (other than Government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, (ii) the securities (other than the securities of other regulated investment companies) of two or more
|
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75
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76
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77
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78
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79
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80
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81
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results in a "complete termination" of such U.S. Shareholder's ownership of Shares in the Fund;
|
|
•
|
results in a "substantially disproportionate" redemption with respect to such U.S. Shareholder; or
|
|
•
|
is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" with respect to the U.S. Shareholder.
|
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82
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83
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84
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85
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86
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87
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88
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Page
|
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
|
|
|
S-1
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND TECHNIQUES
|
|
|
S-3
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL RISK FACTORS
|
|
|
S-6
|
|
|
|
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
|
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
|
|
|
S-17
|
|
|
|
CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
|
|
|
S-17
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS
|
|
|
S-19
|
|
|
|
CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
S-19
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
S-19
|
|
|
|
APPENDIX A - SECURITIES RATING DESCRIPTIONS
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
APPENDIX B - PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
|
|
|
B-1
|
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89
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