09/15/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 09/15/2026 13:10
eBay (EBAY) has gained 5.4% over the past five trading days while the S&P 500 fell 1.3%. A stock rising in a falling market pulls money in. Five days say nothing about what a holding does to your money over the years you would own it. eBay's longer-term record presents a more mixed risk-adjusted picture.
eBay Only Takes Two-Thirds Of The Market's Losses
On days the S&P 500 fell, over the past year, eBay absorbed only about 67% of the loss. On days it rose, eBay captured about 78% of the gain. Less pain and less gain than the index, day to day.
Those readings cover the past year. Over a five-year horizon, eBay exhibited significantly higher volatility than the broader market. It ran 32.7% annualized volatility against 17.2% for the S&P 500, close to double the swing.
The extra movement is eBay's own. Over those same five years its daily moves tracked the index at a correlation of 0.47. It shares some of the market's direction while keeping behavior of its own. Gold barely moves with eBay at all: their correlation over that window is 0.1. Measured against the index, eBay's 0.47 sits between 0, which would mean its moves are unrelated to the market, and 1.0, which would mean it moved in perfect lockstep.
Trading Cards And Pre-Owned Goods Carry Much Of eBay's Growth
In the second quarter of 2026, more than 70% of everything sold on eBay came from three areas: focused categories, consumer-to-consumer selling and recommerce, meaning pre-owned and refurbished items. Each of the three grew more than 20% on an FX-neutral basis.
Focused categories grew 26% in that quarter, with collectibles growth led by trading cards. Management points to basketball cards through the NBA finals and soccer cards around the World Cup. eBay Live, its live-stream selling business, grew the value of goods sold roughly 8x year over year in the same quarter.
None of that runs on the S&P 500's calendar. A trading-card season and the contents of other people's closets follow their own cycle. That is the part of eBay the index cannot see.
eBay also bought Depop, a fast-growing brand in pre-loved fashion, closing the purchase on July 30. Management expects Depop to cost roughly 2.5 percentage points of a 2026 non-GAAP earnings-per-share growth guide of 10% to 12%.
Have You Been Paid For That Swing?
Over the five years ending September 2026, eBay lagged the index on a risk-adjusted basis, delivering an annualized return of 10.0% versus the S&P 500's 12.8%. You took the bigger swing and got the smaller return.
What changes that is whether those categories keep growing. Management has flagged tougher year-over-year comparisons in the second half of 2026, while calling the majority of its growth durable. Gold and silver bullion also lifted sales, though they were much more modest drivers in the second quarter than in the prior two quarters. Watch whether focused categories still grow past 20% once those comparisons bite.
So How Much eBay Should You Own?
Still a difficult question, isn't it? And it is the one you cannot answer unless you look at the rest of your portfolio. Is the stock adding to your portfolio risk or reducing it? What about returns? Is there a better alternative?
Sounds complicated, but that is just a flavor of the kind of thinking that goes into a market-beating portfolio. Since its inception, our rule-based High Quality Portfolio has outperformed its benchmark, a blend of three major indices.
Alternatively, if what you want is a holding that gives back less when the index falls and pays you for the wait, our Drawdown Defenders screen ranks the names that have done it. However, holding up in a fall and compounding over time are two different things.