AbbVie Inc.

11/03/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 11/03/2026 12:44

Quarterly Report for Quarter Ending September 30, 2026 (Form 10-Q)

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following is a discussion and analysis of the financial condition of AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie or the company) as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. This commentary should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes appearing in Item 1, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Company Overview
AbbVie is a global, diversified research-based biopharmaceutical company positioned for success with a comprehensive product portfolio that has leadership positions across immunology, neuroscience, oncology and aesthetics. AbbVie uses its expertise, dedicated people and unique approach to innovation to develop and market advanced therapies that address some of the world's most complex and serious diseases.
AbbVie's products are generally sold worldwide directly to wholesalers, distributors, government agencies, health care facilities, specialty pharmacies and independent retailers from AbbVie-owned distribution centers and public warehouses. Certain products (including aesthetic products and devices) are also sold directly to physicians and other licensed health care providers. In the United States (U.S.), AbbVie distributes pharmaceutical products principally through independent wholesale distributors, with some sales directly to retailers, pharmacies, patients or other customers. Outside the United States, AbbVie sells products primarily to wholesalers or through distributors, and depending on the market works through largely centralized national payer systems to agree on reimbursement terms. Certain products are co-marketed or co-promoted with other companies. AbbVie operates as a single global business segment.
2026 Strategic Objectives
AbbVie's mission is to discover and develop innovative medicines and products that solve serious health issues today and address the medical challenges of tomorrow while achieving top-tier financial performance through outstanding execution. AbbVie intends to execute its strategy and advance its mission in a number of ways, including: (i) maximizing the benefits of a diversified revenue base with multiple long-term growth drivers; (ii) leveraging AbbVie's commercial strength and international infrastructure across therapeutic areas and ensuring strong commercial execution of new product launches as well as continued investment in key on-market products; (iii) continuing to invest in and expand its pipeline in support of opportunities in immunology, neuroscience, oncology and aesthetics as well as new sources of growth such as obesity; (iv) generating substantial operating cash flows to support investments in innovative research and development and returning cash to shareholders via a strong and growing dividend while maintaining a strong investment grade credit rating. In addition, AbbVie anticipates several regulatory submissions, approvals and data readouts from key clinical trials in the next 12 months.
Financial Results
The company's financial performance for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 included delivering worldwide net revenues of $49.4 billion, operating earnings of $16.7 billion, diluted earnings per share of $4.79 and cash flows from operations of $14.9 billion. Worldwide net revenues increased 11% on a reported basis and 10% on a constant currency basis.
Financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 also included the following costs: (i) $5.1 billion related to the amortization of intangible assets; (ii) $4.7 billion for the change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities; and (iii) $431 million of acquisition and integration expenses. Additionally, financial results reflected continued funding to support all stages of AbbVie's pipeline assets and continued investment in AbbVie's on-market brands.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Recent Events
Regulatory Environment
In January 2026, AbbVie announced a voluntary agreement with the U.S. government to further advance access and affordability of AbbVie's products in the U.S. while protecting and investing in U.S. pharmaceutical innovation. AbbVie will provide low prices in Medicaid and expand affordable, direct-to-patient offerings. Additionally, AbbVie pledged $100 billion in U.S.-based research and development and capital investments, including manufacturing, over the next decade. Under this voluntary agreement, the U.S. government has agreed to provide AbbVie a three-year exemption from tariffs and future price mandates.
The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 has and will continue to have a significant impact on AbbVie's business. In January 2026, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, through Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), selected Botox as one of 15 medicines subject to government-set prices in Medicare Parts B and D beginning in 2028. On October 29, 2026, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia vacated and set aside CMS's selection of Botox for the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program and enjoined CMS from publishing a maximum fair price for Botox. The ruling is subject to appeal by the government.
U.S. Capital Investment
In 2026, AbbVie announced an investment to build a pharmaceutical manufacturing campus in North Carolina. The campus will integrate advanced manufacturing and laboratory technologies with artificial intelligence to support the production of immunology, neuroscience and oncology medicines. Additionally, AbbVie announced investments to add two new manufacturing facilities in Illinois to support next generation neuroscience and obesity medications as well as an agreement to acquire a device manufacturing facility in Arizona, which closed in July 2026. These projects are part of AbbVie's plan to invest in the U.S. to broadly support innovation and expand critical manufacturing capabilities and capacity.
Research and Development
Research and innovation are the cornerstones of AbbVie's business as a global biopharmaceutical company. AbbVie's long-term success depends to a great extent on its ability to continue to discover and develop innovative products and acquire or collaborate on compounds currently in development by other biotechnology or pharmaceutical companies.
AbbVie's pipeline currently includes approximately 100 compounds, devices or indications in development individually or under collaboration or license agreements. Of these programs, approximately 60 are in mid- and late-stage development. The company's pipeline is focused on immunology, neuroscience, oncology and aesthetics as well as other specialties, including obesity.
The following sections summarize transitions of significant programs from mid-stage development to late-stage development as well as developments in significant late-stage and registrational programs. AbbVie expects multiple mid-stage programs to transition into late-stage programs in the next 12 months.
Significant Programs and Developments
Immunology
Skyrizi
•In February 2026, AbbVie announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 AFFIRM trial evaluating Skyrizi subcutaneous induction in adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD).
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced the European Commission (EC) approved Skyrizi for the treatment of children six years of age and older with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy.
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Skyrizi for the treatment of children six years of age and older with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy, or active psoriatic arthritis.
•In August 2026, AbbVie announced the submission of an application to the European Medicines Agency for Skyrizi for subcutaneous induction for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active CD.
•In October 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA approved Skyrizi for subcutaneous induction for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active CD.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Rinvoq
•In February 2026, AbbVie announced the submission of an application for a new indication to the U.S. FDA for Rinvoq for the treatment of adult and adolescent patients with non-segmental vitiligo.
•In April 2026, AbbVie announced the submission of an application for a new indication to the U.S. FDA for Rinvoq for the treatment of adult and adolescent patients with severe alopecia areata.
•In July 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Rinvoq for the treatment of adult and adolescent patients with non-segmental vitiligo.
•In July 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Rinvoq for the treatment of adult and adolescent patients with severe alopecia areata.
•In September 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Rinvoq for the treatment of pediatric patients two years of age and older with active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pJIA).
Lutikizumab
•In October 2026, AbbVie announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 INTREPID study, which evaluated lutikizumab in adults and adolescents with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).
Neuroscience
Qulipta
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Aquipta for the acute treatment of migraine in adults with or without aura.
•In September 2026, AbbVie announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 LUNA study, which evaluated Qulipta for the preventive treatment of menstrual migraine in adults.
Juvmo
•In September 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA approved Juvmo (tavapadon) for the treatment of adult patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).
Oncology
Venclexta
•In February 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA approved the combination regimen of Venclexta with acalabrutinib for the treatment of previously untreated adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
•In May 2026, AbbVie announced the EC authorized an expanded label for Venclyxto to include use in combination with acalabrutinib (with or without obinutuzumab) and use in combination with Imbruvica for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated CLL.
Epkinly
•In January 2026, AbbVie announced topline results from the Phase 3 EPCORE DLBCL-1 trial evaluating Epkinly compared to investigator's choice of chemoimmunotherapy in adult patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The study did not demonstrate a statistically significant improvement in overall survival.
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced topline results from the Phase 3 EPCORE DLBCL-4 trial evaluating Epkinly plus lenalidomide compared to rituximab plus gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in adult patients with R/R DLBCL who received at least one prior line of therapy. The study met its primary endpoint, demonstrating an improvement in progression-free survival (PFS).
•In July 2026, AbbVie announced the EC granted marketing authorization for Tepkinly in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab for the treatment of adult patients with R/R follicular lymphoma (FL).
2026 Form 10-Q |
•In October 2026, AbbVie announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 EPCORE DLBCL-2 trial evaluating fixed treatment duration Epkinly in combination with standard of care rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP), compared to R-CHOP alone, in newly diagnosed patients with DLBCL. The trial demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in PFS.
Decnupaz
•In May 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA approved Decnupaz (pivekimab sunirine-pvzy) for the treatment of adult patients with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN).
Etentamig
•In September 2026, AbbVie announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 CERVINO trial evaluating etentamig, a next-generation BCMA x CD3 bispecific T-cell engager versus investigator's choice of standard available therapies in triple-class exposed adults in R/R multiple myeloma (MM). The trial demonstrated significant improvements in PFS.
•In October 2026, AbbVie initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate etentamig compared to daratumumab, cyclophosphamide, bortezomib and dexamethasone (Dara-CyBorD) in adults with newly diagnosed amyloid light chain amyloidosis.
•In October 2026, AbbVie initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of etentamig in combination with pomalidomide compared with standard available therapies in subjects with R/R MM.
•In October 2026, AbbVie announced the submission of a Biologics License Application (BLA) to the U.S. FDA for approval of etentamig for the treatment of R/R MM.
ABBV-706
•In April 2026, AbbVie initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate ABBV-706 versus standard of care in R/R small cell lung cancer (SCLC).
Temab-A
•In June 2026, AbbVie initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate Temab-A plus bevacizumab versus LONSURF plus bevacizumab in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC).
•In October 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA granted two Breakthrough Therapy Designations for Temab-A in CRC and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
ABBV-1480
•In September 2026, AbbVie initiated a Phase 3 trial to evaluate ABBV-1480 combined with chemotherapy versus pembrolizumab combined with chemotherapy for the first line treatment of locally advanced/metastatic NSCLC in adults.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Aesthetics
Botox Cosmetic
•In August 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA accepted for review its supplemental BLA for Botox Cosmetic for the temporary improvement in the appearance of marked to very marked masseter muscle prominence associated with masseter muscle activity in adults.
Juvederm Collection
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced the U.S. FDA approved Skinvive by Juvederm to reduce neck lines for the improvement of neck appearance in adults over the age of 21.
Boey
•In April 2026, AbbVie announced it received a Complete Response Letter (CRL) from the U.S. FDA regarding the BLA for trenibotulinumtoxinE for the treatment of moderate to severe glabellar lines. In its letter, the FDA requested additional information about manufacturing processes. The CRL does not identify any safety or efficacy concerns for trenibotulinumtoxinE and does not request additional clinical studies.
•In July 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Boey (trenibotulinumtoxinE) for the temporary improvement in the appearance of moderate to severe glabellar lines in adult patients.
Other
Mavyret
•In June 2026, AbbVie announced the EC approved Maviret for the treatment of acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults and children aged 3 years and older.
For a more comprehensive discussion of AbbVie's products and pipeline, see the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
2026 Form 10-Q |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Revenues
The comparisons presented at constant currency rates reflect comparative local currency net revenues at the prior year's foreign exchange rates. This measure provides information on the change in net revenues assuming that foreign currency exchange rates had not changed between the prior and current periods. AbbVie believes that the non-GAAP measure of change in net revenues at constant currency rates, when used in conjunction with the GAAP measure of change in net revenues at actual currency rates, may provide a more complete understanding of the company's operations and can facilitate analysis of the company's results of operations, particularly in evaluating performance from one period to another.
Three months ended
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Percent change Nine months ended
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(dollars in millions)
2026 2025 2026 2025
United States
$ 13,333 $ 12,068 10.5 % 10.5 % $ 37,163 $ 33,809 9.9 % 9.9 %
International
4,071 3,708 9.8 % 10.6 % 12,233 10,733 14.0 % 10.7 %
Net revenues
$ 17,404 $ 15,776 10.3 % 10.5 % $ 49,396 $ 44,542 10.9 % 10.1 %
2026 Form 10-Q |
The following table details AbbVie's worldwide net revenues:
Three months ended
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Percent change Nine months ended
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Percent change
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currency rates
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currency rates
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currency rates
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(dollars in millions)
2026 2025 2026 2025
Immunology
Skyrizi United States $ 5,019 $ 4,085 22.9 % 22.9 % $ 13,561 $ 10,847 25.0 % 25.0 %
International 757 623 21.6 % 23.2 % 2,203 1,709 28.9 % 24.9 %
Total $ 5,776 $ 4,708 22.7 % 22.9 % $ 15,764 $ 12,556 25.6 % 25.1 %
Rinvoq United States $ 1,924 $ 1,559 23.4 % 23.4 % $ 5,094 $ 4,231 20.4 % 20.4 %
International 782 625 25.1 % 26.4 % 2,256 1,699 32.8 % 29.2 %
Total $ 2,706 $ 2,184 23.9 % 24.3 % $ 7,350 $ 5,930 23.9 % 22.9 %
Humira United States $ 372 $ 619 (39.9) % (39.9) % $ 1,154 $ 2,165 (46.7) % (46.7) %
International 311 374 (16.8) % (15.2) % 973 1,129 (13.8) % (15.2) %
Total $ 683 $ 993 (31.2) % (30.6) % $ 2,127 $ 3,294 (35.4) % (35.9) %
Neuroscience
Vraylar United States $ 1,064 $ 931 14.3 % 14.3 % $ 3,034 $ 2,592 17.0 % 17.0 %
International 4 3 43.5 % 46.0 % 10 7 44.9 % 42.8 %
Total $ 1,068 $ 934 14.3 % 14.3 % $ 3,044 $ 2,599 17.1 % 17.1 %
Botox Therapeutic United States $ 912 $ 825 10.5 % 10.5 % $ 2,618 $ 2,323 12.7 % 12.7 %
International 168 160 5.8 % 5.6 % 513 456 12.6 % 8.3 %
Total $ 1,080 $ 985 9.8 % 9.8 % $ 3,131 $ 2,779 12.7 % 12.0 %
Ubrelvy United States $ 438 $ 344 27.3 % 27.3 % $ 1,147 $ 907 26.5 % 26.5 %
International 11 10 13.9 % 15.0 % 33 25 31.7 % 29.6 %
Total $ 449 $ 354 26.9 % 26.9 % $ 1,180 $ 932 26.7 % 26.6 %
Qulipta United States $ 333 $ 252 32.1 % 32.1 % $ 872 $ 661 32.0 % 32.0 %
International 65 36 80.2 % 82.3 % 172 87 97.2 % 91.2 %
Total $ 398 $ 288 38.2 % 38.5 % $ 1,044 $ 748 39.6 % 38.9 %
Vyalev United States $ 154 $ 53 >100.0 % >100.0 % $ 371 $ 81 >100.0 % >100.0 %
International 132 85 55.6 % 57.2 % 372 218 70.9 % 64.0 %
Total $ 286 $ 138 >100.0 % >100.0 % $ 743 $ 299 >100.0 % >100.0 %
Other Neuroscience United States $ 38 $ 58 (36.0) % (36.0) % $ 127 $ 204 (38.0) % (38.0) %
International 70 84 (15.3) % (14.6) % 223 245 (8.7) % (12.9) %
Total $ 108 $ 142 (23.9) % (23.5) % $ 350 $ 449 (22.0) % (24.3) %
Oncology
Venclexta United States $ 385 $ 341 13.0 % 13.0 % $ 1,095 $ 974 12.4 % 12.4 %
International 418 385 8.7 % 8.6 % 1,249 1,108 12.8 % 7.9 %
Total $ 803 $ 726 10.7 % 10.7 % $ 2,344 $ 2,082 12.6 % 10.0 %
Imbruvica United States $ 340 $ 507 (33.0) % (33.0) % $ 1,009 $ 1,579 (36.1) % (36.1) %
Collaboration revenues 182 199 (8.3) % (8.3) % 601 619 (2.9) % (2.9) %
Total $ 522 $ 706 (26.1) % (26.1) % $ 1,610 $ 2,198 (26.8) % (26.8) %
Elahere
United States
$ 166 $ 150 9.6 % 9.6 % $ 487 $ 453 7.4 % 7.4 %
International 58 20 >100.0 % >100.0 % 146 55 >100.0 % >100.0 %
Total
$ 224 $ 170 31.0 % 31.2 % $ 633 $ 508 24.5 % 23.3 %
Epkinly
Collaboration revenues
$ 68 $ 44 52.5 % 52.5 % $ 183 $ 129 41.3 % 41.3 %
International 40 25 66.9 % 75.5 % 111 61 83.8 % 85.1 %
Total $ 108 $ 69 57.7 % 60.8 % $ 294 $ 190 54.9 % 55.3 %
Other Oncology United States $ 39 $ 11 >100.0 % >100.0 % $ 96 $ 13 >100.0 % >100.0 %
Aesthetics
Botox Cosmetic United States $ 388 $ 379 2.4 % 2.4 % $ 1,159 $ 1,084 6.9 % 6.9 %
International 281 258 8.6 % 6.5 % 906 801 13.1 % 8.7 %
Total $ 669 $ 637 4.9 % 4.1 % $ 2,065 $ 1,885 9.5 % 7.6 %
Juvederm Collection United States $ 90 $ 98 (6.3) % (6.3) % $ 278 $ 278 0.3 % 0.3 %
International 132 155 (15.4) % (15.3) % 421 466 (9.8) % (11.8) %
Total $ 222 $ 253 (11.9) % (11.8) % $ 699 $ 744 (6.0) % (7.2) %
2026 Form 10-Q |
Other Aesthetics United States $ 245 $ 265 (7.6) % (7.6) % $ 751 $ 817 (8.1) % (8.1) %
International 40 38 5.5 % 6.5 % 129 128 1.0 % (1.2) %
Total $ 285 $ 303 (6.0) % (5.9) % $ 880 $ 945 (6.9) % (7.2) %
Other Key Products
Mavyret United States $ 115 $ 146 (21.2) % (21.2) % $ 431 $ 472 (8.8) % (8.8) %
International 150 166 (9.7) % (7.4) % 480 521 (7.8) % (11.2) %
Total $ 265 $ 312 (15.1) % (13.9) % $ 911 $ 993 (8.3) % (10.1) %
Creon United States $ 361 $ 368 (2.2) % (2.2) % $ 1,067 $ 1,127 (5.4) % (5.4) %
Linzess
United States $ 324 $ 315 3.2 % 3.2 % $ 879 $ 701 25.5 % 25.5 %
International 15 11 31.1 % 31.8 % 38 31 19.9 % 16.0 %
Total $ 339 $ 326 4.2 % 4.2 % $ 917 $ 732 25.2 % 25.0 %
All other $ 1,013 $ 1,169 (13.5) % (13.5) % $ 3,147 $ 3,539 (11.1) % (12.0) %
Total net revenues $ 17,404 $ 15,776 10.3 % 10.5 % $ 49,396 $ 44,542 10.9 % 10.1 %
n/m - Not meaningful
The following discussion and analysis of AbbVie's net revenues by product is presented on a constant currency basis.
Net revenues for Skyrizi increased 23% for the three months and 25% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued strong market share uptake as well as market growth across all indications.
Net revenues for Rinvoq increased 24% for the three months and 23% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued strong market share uptake as well as market growth across all indications.
Net revenues for Humira decreased 31% for the three months and 36% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued impact of direct biosimilar competition following the loss of exclusivity.
Net revenues for Vraylar increased 14% for the three months and 17% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued market share uptake and market growth as well as favorable pricing.
Net revenues for Botox Therapeutic increased 10% for the three months and 12% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by market growth as well as continued market share uptake.
Net revenues for Ubrelvy increased 27% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued market share uptake and market growth as well as favorable pricing.
Net revenues for Qulipta increased 39% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by continued market share uptake as well as market growth.
Net revenues for Vyalev increased greater than 100% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by strong demand uptake.
Net revenues for Venclexta increased 11% for the three months and 10% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by increased demand.
Net revenues for Imbruvica represent product revenues in the United States and collaboration revenues outside of the United States related to AbbVie's 50% share of Imbruvica profit. AbbVie's global Imbruvica revenues decreased 26% for the three months and 27% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by unfavorable pricing and decreased demand in the United States as well as decreased collaboration revenues.
Net revenues for Elahere increased 31% for the three months and 23% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by increased demand.
Net revenues for Botox Cosmetic increased 4% for the three months and 8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by increased consumer demand across certain international markets. Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 were also impacted by favorable pricing due to customer loyalty program changes in the United States in the prior year.
Net revenues for Juvederm Collection decreased 12% for the three months and 7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 primarily driven by decreased consumer demand and unfavorable pricing.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Gross Margin
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Nine months ended
September 30,
(dollars in millions) 2026 2025 % change 2026 2025 % change
Gross margin $ 13,119 $ 10,472 25 % $ 36,602 $ 30,890 18 %
as a % of net revenues 75 % 66 % 74 % 69 %
Gross margin as a percentage of net revenues increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the prior year primarily due to higher net revenues compared to lower fixed costs primarily driven by decreased amortization of intangible assets. Additionally, gross margin as a percentage of net revenues increased compared to the prior year due to intangible asset impairment charges of $847 million incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Selling, General and Administrative
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(dollars in millions) 2026 2025 % change 2026 2025 % change
Selling, general and administrative $ 4,087 $ 3,569 15 % $ 11,297 $ 10,115 12 %
as a % of net revenues 23 % 23 % 23 % 23 %
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses as a percentage of net revenues were flat for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the prior year. SG&A expense percentage for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 was favorably impacted by the continued leverage from net revenues growth, offset by higher acquisition and integration costs incurred in connection with the Apogee Therapeutics, Inc. (Apogee) acquisition including cash-settled, post-closing expense for employee incentive awards and litigation reserve charges.
Research and Development
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(dollars in millions) 2026 2025 % change 2026 2025 % change
Research and development $ 2,567 $ 2,319 11 % $ 7,383 $ 6,517 13 %
as a % of net revenues 15 % 15 % 15 % 15 %
Research and development (R&D) expenses as a percentage of net revenues were flat for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the prior year. R&D expenses increased to support all stages of the company's pipeline assets.
Acquired IPR&D and Milestones
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
(in millions)
2026 2025 2026 2025
Upfront charges $ 56 $ 2,615 $ 904 $ 3,566
Development milestones 160 65 347 185
Acquired IPR&D and milestones $ 216 $ 2,680 $ 1,251 $ 3,751
Acquired IPR&D and milestones expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 included an upfront charge of $650 million related to a license agreement with RemeGen Co., Ltd. Acquired IPR&D and milestones expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 included upfront charges of $1.9 billion related to the acquisition of Capstan Therapeutics, Inc. and $700 million related to a license agreement with Ichnos Glenmark Innovation, Inc. Acquired IPR&D and milestones expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 also included upfront charges of $350 million related to a license agreement with Gubra A/S and $335 million related to an option-to-license agreement with ADARx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. See Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Other Non-Operating Expenses (Income)
Three months ended
September 30,
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September 30,
(in millions) 2026 2025 2026 2025
Interest expense $ 802 $ 739 $ 2,265 $ 2,179
Interest income (102) (72) (241) (207)
Interest expense, net $ 700 $ 667 $ 2,024 $ 1,972
Other expense, net $ 738 $ 523 $ 4,519 $ 4,630
Other expense, net included charges related to changes in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities of $829 million for the three months and $4.7 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $776 million for the three months and $5.1 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The fair value of contingent consideration liabilities is impacted by the passage of time and multiple other inputs, including the probability of achieving regulatory approval, discount rates, the estimated amount of future sales of the acquired products and other market-based factors. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, the change in fair value reflected higher estimated Skyrizi sales and the passage of time, partially offset by higher discount rates. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the change in fair value also reflected favorable clinical trial results for pipeline assets in combination with Skyrizi. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the change in fair value reflected the passage of time and lower discount rates. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the change in fair value also reflected higher estimated Skyrizi sales.
Income Tax Expense
The effective tax rate was 13% for the three months and 16% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to 74% for the three months and 39% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The effective tax rate in each period differed from the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% principally due to the impact of foreign operations which reflect lower income tax rates in locations outside the United States partially offset by changes in fair value of contingent consideration and business development activities. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 over the prior year was primarily due to the decreased impact of business development activities and changes in fair value of contingent consideration, partially offset by changes in the impact of foreign operations.
FINANCIAL POSITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Nine months ended
September 30,
(in millions) 2026 2025
Cash flows provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ 14,871 $ 13,812
Investing activities (11,986) (5,180)
Financing activities 2,685 (8,558)
Operating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 increased compared to the prior year primarily due to increased results from operations driven by higher net revenues and lower payments related to litigation matters partially offset by timing of working capital and higher payments of contingent consideration liabilities.
Investing cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 included payments made for acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired of $10.6 billion primarily related to the acquisition of Apogee, other acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired of $1.4 billion and capital expenditures of $888 million. Investing cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 also included $1.1 billion primarily related to the sale of investment securities that were acquired as part of the Apogee acquisition. Investing cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 included payments made for other acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired of $4.1 billion and capital expenditures of $885 million.
Financing cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 included the issuance of unsecured senior notes totaling $18.0 billion aggregate principal. Financing cash flows also included the repayment of $2.0 billion aggregate principal of the 364-day term loan credit agreement and $2.0 billion aggregate principal of 3.20% senior notes. Financing cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 included the issuance of unsecured senior notes totaling $4.0 billion aggregate principal and $2.0 billion under the 364-day term loan credit agreement. Financing cash flows also included the repayment of $3.0 billion aggregate principal of 3.80% senior notes and $3.8 billion aggregate principal of 3.60% senior notes.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Financing cash flows also included cash dividend payments of $9.2 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $8.7 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase in cash dividend payments was primarily due to the increase in the quarterly dividend rate.
On September 10, 2026, the company announced that its board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $1.73 per share for stockholders of record at the close of business on October 15, 2026, payable on November 16, 2026. On October 30, 2026, the company announced that its board of directors declared an increase in the company's quarterly dividend from $1.73 to $1.82 per share beginning with the dividend payable February 16, 2027 to stockholders on record as of January 15, 2027. The timing, declaration, amount of and payment of any dividends by AbbVie in the future is within the discretion of its board of directors and will depend upon many factors, including AbbVie's financial condition, earnings, capital requirements of its operating subsidiaries, covenants associated with certain of AbbVie's debt service obligations, legal requirements, regulatory constraints, industry practice, ability to access capital markets and other factors deemed relevant by its board of directors.
The company's stock repurchase authorization permits purchases of AbbVie shares from time to time in open-market or private transactions at management's discretion. The program has no time limit and can be discontinued at any time. AbbVie repurchased 5 million shares for $1.1 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 3 million shares for $606 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
The company redeemed commercial paper during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, and issued commercial paper during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. There were no commercial paper borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and commercial paper borrowings outstanding totaled $499 million as of December 31, 2025. AbbVie may issue additional commercial paper or redeem commercial paper to meet liquidity requirements as needed.
Credit Risk
AbbVie monitors economic conditions, the creditworthiness of customers and government regulations and funding, both domestically and abroad. AbbVie regularly communicates with its customers regarding the status of receivable balances, including their payment plans and obtains positive confirmation of the validity of the receivables. AbbVie establishes an allowance for credit losses equal to the estimate of future losses over the contractual life of outstanding accounts receivable. AbbVie may also utilize factoring arrangements to mitigate credit risk, although the receivables included in such arrangements have historically not been a significant amount of total outstanding receivables.
Credit Facilities, Access to Capital and Credit Ratings
Credit Facilities
AbbVie has two revolving credit facilities available, including a $5.0 billion five-year revolving credit facility that matures in March 2028 and a $3.0 billion five-year revolving credit facility that matures in January 2030. The revolving credit facilities are available to support AbbVie's commercial paper program and enable the company to borrow funds to meet liquidity requirements on an unsecured basis at variable interest rates and contain various covenants. At September 30, 2026, the company was in compliance with all covenants, and commitment fees under the revolving credit facilities were insignificant. No amounts were outstanding under the company's revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
In July 2026, in connection with the acquisition of Apogee, AbbVie entered into a $10.0 billion 364-day senior unsecured term loan facility. Subsequent to the $10.0 billion issuance of senior notes, AbbVie terminated the term loan facility in August 2026.
Access to Capital
The company intends to fund short-term and long-term financial obligations as they mature through cash on hand, future cash flows from operations or has the ability to issue additional debt. The company's ability to generate cash flows from operations, issue debt or enter into financing arrangements on acceptable terms could be adversely affected if there is a material decline in the demand for the company's products or in the solvency of its customers or suppliers, deterioration in the company's key financial ratios or credit ratings or other material unfavorable changes in business conditions. At the current time, the company believes it has sufficient financial flexibility to issue debt, enter into other financing arrangements and attract long-term capital on acceptable terms to support the company's growth objectives.
2026 Form 10-Q |
Credit Ratings
In February 2026, Moody's Investors Service upgraded AbbVie's senior unsecured long-term credit rating to A2 with a stable outlook from A3 with a positive outlook and upgraded AbbVie's short-term credit rating to Prime-1 from Prime-2. In June 2026, Standard and Poor's Global Ratings affirmed AbbVie's senior unsecured long-term credit rating of A- and revised AbbVie's outlook to positive from stable. There were no other changes in the company's credit ratings during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. Unfavorable changes to the ratings may have an adverse impact on future financing arrangements; however, they would not affect the company's ability to draw on its credit facility and would not result in an acceleration of scheduled maturities of any of the company's outstanding debt.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A summary of the company's significant accounting policies is included in Note 2, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in AbbVie's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. There have been no significant changes in the company's application of its critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are, or may be considered, forward-looking statements for purposes of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "target," "may," "could" and "will," and similar expressions and uses of future or conditional verbs, generally identify forward-looking statements. AbbVie cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, challenges to intellectual property, competition from other products, difficulties inherent in the research and development process, adverse litigation or government action, changes to laws and regulations applicable to our industry, drug pricing reform and government pricing programs, risks related to the use of artificial intelligence or other emerging technologies, and the impact of global macroeconomic factors, such as economic downturns or uncertainty, international conflict, trade disputes, tariffs and changes in U.S. and international trade policies and other uncertainties and risks associated with global business operations. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
Additional information about the economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that may affect AbbVie's operations is set forth in Item 1A, "Risk Factors," of AbbVie's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and in other documents AbbVie subsequently files with the Securities and Exchange Commission that update, supplement or supersede such information. AbbVie undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines, to release publicly any revisions to forward-looking statements as a result of subsequent events or developments, except as required by law.
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