Canada: Biotechnology and Other New Production Technologies Annual

Health Canada has indefinitely paused a proposed policy update for cattle and swine clones developed through somatic cell nuclear transfer. Environment and Climate Change Canada consulted with Canadians on approval of four lines of genetically engineered (GE) pigs in Summer 2025. If approved, the intent is that the GE pigs will continue to seek further regulatory approval for commercial pork production purposes. Canada planted 11.6 million hectares of GE crops in 2025, mainly canola, soybeans, and corn. In 2024, imports of corn totaled 2.4 million metric tons (MMT), 33 percent less than the previous year, and 300 thousand metric tons (TMT) of soybeans (down 17% year-over-year). More than 90 percent of GE crops imported into Canada are sourced from the United States.