05/15/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 05/15/2026 12:14
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking information. Forward-looking information includes statements relating to future actions, prospective products, future performance or results of current or anticipated products, sales and marketing efforts, costs and expenses, interest rates, outcome of contingencies, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, business strategies, cost savings, objectives of management of Patriot Gold Corp. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company," "Patriot Gold" or "we") and other matters. One can find many of these statements by looking for words including, for example, "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates" or similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events.
The Company has based the forward-looking statements relating to the Company's operations on management's current expectations, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry in which it operates. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that we cannot predict. In particular, we have based many of these forward-looking statements on assumptions about future events that may prove to be inaccurate. Accordingly, the Company's actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements. Any differences could result from a variety of factors, including, but not limited to general economic and business conditions, competition, and other factors.
General Overview
As a natural resource exploration company, our focus is to acquire, explore and develop natural resource properties which may host mineral reserves which may be economical to extract commercially. With this in mind, we have identified and secured interests in mining claims with respect to properties in Nevada. Current cash on hand plus anticipated royalty revenue may not be sufficient to fund planned operations for 2026 after payment of accounts payable outstanding at March 31, 2026. Our officers and directors and advisors, attorneys and consultants will continue to be utilized to support all operations.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, we had no revenue resulting from the Moss Mine royalty (see Note 4). We are currently exploring and developing our properties and are actively reviewing new projects.
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was ($273,021) compared to net loss of ($400,106) for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The change in profitability is primarily due to the approximate $74,000 decrease in general and administrative expenses and a $35,000 decrease in consulting expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, mineral and exploration expenses were $12,311 and $19,850, respectively. The slight decrease in 2026 is primarily due to a temporary pause in drilling and exploration expenditures on the Windy Peak project.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, general and administrative expenses were $215,339 and $289,526, respectively. The decrease in 2026 is primarily due to a decrease in legal fees.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, other income (expenses) were $24,236 and $13,386, respectively. The change in other income/expense is due to an approximate $19,000 increase in unrealized gains on marketable securities, and a $8,000 increase in currency exchange, offset by a $16,000 increase in interest expense.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We had total assets of $177,977 at March 31, 2026 consisting primarily of $38,205 of cash, $82,808 of marketable securities, and $56,964 of prepaid expenses. We had total liabilities of $2,297,598 at March 31, 2026, consisting primarily of accounts payable and accrued expenses, both trade and with related parties, as well as a convertible note payable.
We anticipate that we will incur the following during the year ended December 31, 2026:
| ยท | $1,000,000 for operating expenses, including exploration, working capital and general, legal, accounting and administrative expenses associated with reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and compliance with Canadian regulatory authorities. |
Cash used in operations was ($168,399) and ($115,940) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $52,459 increase in cash used in operations was primarily due to the change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
There were no investing activities or financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were $147,400 and $0, respectively. In 2026, cash was received from a note payable to a related party.
Management estimates that the Company may need additional funding for the next twelve months.
We currently have no agreements, arrangements or understandings with any person to obtain funds through bank loans, lines of credit or any other sources.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management believes that all applicable estimates and adjustments are appropriate. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
On June 1, 2018, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("ASC 606"), which provides a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. The Company receives a royalty of 3% of net smelter returns on the Moss Mine (see Note 3) and recognizes revenue at the time minerals are produced and sold at the Moss Mine. The Company's revenue recognition policy standards include the following elements under ASU 606:
| 1. | Identify the contract with the customer. The agreement with Golden Vertex is documented in the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated 5/12/16 and the Royalty Deed dated 5/25/16. |
| 2. | Identify the performance obligations. The performance obligation required Patriot to relinquish its 30% interest in the Moss Mine. The Company conveyed all of its right, title and interest in those certain patented and unpatented lode mining claims situated in the Oatman Mining District, Mohave County, Arizona together with all extralateral and other associated rights, water rights, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances belonging or appertaining thereto, and all rights-of-way, easements, rights of access and ingress to and egress from the claims appurtenant thereto, and in which the Company had any interest. | |
| 3. | Determine the transaction price. The transaction price was C$1,500,000 plus 3% of the Net Smelter Returns on the future production of the Moss Mine. See Note 3 for definition of Net Smelter Returns. | |
| 4. | Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations. The Company only has one performance obligation, the transfer of the rights to the Moss Mine, which has already been fulfilled. | |
| 5. | Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The C$1,500,000 was recognized as a sale of the mining rights in 2016, resulting in a gain from the disposition of the property. The 3% net smelter returns royalty will be recognized as revenue in the period that Golden Vertex produces and sells minerals from the Moss Mine, which began in March 2018. The royalties that have been received to date have been highly variable, as the amounts are dependent upon the monthly production, the demand of the buyers, the spot price of gold and silver, the costs associated with refining and transporting the product, etc. As such, management has determined that the revenue recognition shall be treated as variable consideration as defined in ASC 606. Variable consideration should only be recognized to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Given the fact that royalties to date have been highly variable with a great degree of uncertainty, and any attempts to estimate future revenue would likely result in a significant reversal of revenue, royalty revenue will be recognized when payments and settlement statements are received from Golden Vertex, in the period for which the sales were made by Golden Vertex. It is at that time that any uncertainty related to royalty payments is resolved. The Company applied ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method. |
Mineral Property Acquisition and Exploration Costs
Mineral exploration costs and payments related to the acquisition of the mineral rights are expensed as incurred. When it has been determined that a mineral property can be economically developed as a result of establishing proven and probable reserves, the costs incurred to acquire and develop such property will be capitalized. Such costs will be amortized using the units-of-production method over the estimated life of the probable reserve. No costs have been capitalized through March 31, 2026.
Deferred Taxes
The Company follows ASC 740-10-30, which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are based on the differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the fiscal year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the Statements of Income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance to the extent management concludes it is more likely than not that the assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the fiscal years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the Statements of Income in the period that includes the enactment date.
The Company adopted ASC 740-10-25 ("ASC 740-10-25") with regard to uncertainty of income tax positions. ASC 740-10-25 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740-10-25, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740-10-25 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, and accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for equity-based transactions with nonemployees awards in accordance with the Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2018-07, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): ASU 2018-07 establishes that equity-based payment transactions with nonemployees shall be measured at the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. The fair value of common stock issued for payments to nonemployees is measured at the market price on the date of grant. The fair value of equity instruments, other than common stock, is estimated using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. In general, we recognize the fair value of the equity instruments issued as deferred stock compensation and amortize the cost over the term of the contract.
We account for employee stock-based compensation in accordance with the guidance of FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation, which requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. The fair value of the equity instrument is charged directly to compensation expense and credited to additional paid-in capital over the period during which services are rendered.
The Company has granted Restricted Common Stock, where the Restricted Common Stock is restricted for a period of three years following the date of grant. During the three-year period the recipient may not sell or otherwise dispose of the shares. The Company generally measures share-based compensation based on the fair value of its common stock on the grant date. In circumstances where the characteristics of the restricted shares differ from those of the Company's actively traded common stock, the Company may apply a discount to the quoted market price to estimate fair value. The Company would apply a discount for illiquidity to the price of the Company's stock when determining the amount of expense to be recorded for the Restricted Common Stock issuance. The discount for illiquidity for the Restricted Common Stock would be estimated on the date of grant by taking the average close price of the freely traded common shares for the period in which the services were provided and applying an illiquidity discount of 10% for each multiple that the total Restricted Common Stock is of the average daily volume for the period, to a maximum of 50%.